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单词 olour
释义

olourn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin holorum, holor, olor.
Etymology: Irregularly < post-classical Latin holorum (1526 in the passage translated in quot. c1540), genitive plural of holor swan, variant of classical Latin olor < the same Indo-European base as Welsh alarch , Early Irish ela (Irish eala ). Compare olorina n.The grass of Loch Spiney, referred to by Boece and Leslie, is apparently floating sweet-grass, Glyceria fluitans, called locally ‘swan-girss’:1897 C. J. G. Rampini Hist. Moray & Nairn ii. 58 Majestic swans..fed upon the ‘swan-girss’ that grew by its [sc. Loch Spiney's] shores. Boece's Holorum was perhaps short for a phrase such as herba holorum ‘swans' grass’.
Obsolete. rare.
A freshwater plant (not identified) eaten enthusiastically by swans; (perhaps) floating sweetgrass, Glyceria fluitans. Cf. olorina n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > unspecified or unidentified plants
bildersc1425
bladdera1500
olourc1540
bellrags1548
laver1562
sion1562
olorina1596
water wall1607
strumblowes1624
sea-ear1668
sea-berry1711
sea-froth1725
slawk1824
flannel-weed1893
c1540 J. Bellenden in tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. sig. Bvv The cause quhy the swannis multiplyis sa fast in this loch [sc. Spynee] is throw ane herbe namyt Olour [1526 H. Boece Sc. Hist. Descriptio lf. ix.: Herba quædam cuius semine [sc. Holores] auidissime vescuntur, atque ob id Holorum cognominata].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1540
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