† nutritumn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin nutritum.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin nutritum, use as noun of neuter past participle of classical Latin nūtrīre nourish v. Compare post-classical Latin litargirum nutritum (1363 in Chauliac; compare quot. a1400). Compare later nutrite v., nutrition n. 1c.

Obsolete. rare.

An ointment consisting of an emulsion of an oil and vinegar; spec. one containing litharge.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [noun] > an unguent

smerlesa1000

smerla1300

ointmentc1300

nointmenta1375

anointinga1382

anointmenta1382

ointurea1400

uncturec1400

straking1409

linimentc1420

nutritum?a1425

unguentc1440

inunctment1513

unction1580

inunction1601

chrism1850

a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 81 Stampe it [sc. litargium] in a morter & putte wiþ him good oile of rosis & vynegre.., alwey stiryng, til it be perfiȝtly an oynement..& þis oynement is clepid litargirum nutritum, þat is to sai litarge nurschid [v.r. y-noryssched].]

?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 135^v Wiþ nutritum and vnguentum viride, wiþouten cauterie oþer enye oþer corrosiue..wer þe ȝerdes neuer so foulie corupte ne bledde þei neuer so faste..[etc.].

c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 118^v (MED) Riȝt anoon as a membre is brent, leie þeron þe ȝelke of an ey rawe..Also so doiþ unguentum Nutritum if þou take awey þe vinegre & putte whit wiyn in his stide.]

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Nutritum, a desiccative, cooling, Unguent, prepared by the Agitation and Nutrition of some Preparation of Lead, with Oil and Vinegar..in a Mortar.

1736 Compl. Family-piece i. i. 80 Add..as much Oil of Elder as will serve to reduce the Mixture into the Form of a Nutritum or Ointment.

1758 Philos. Trans. 1757 (Royal Soc.) 50 82 From this time they were dressed twice a day with Nutritum.

1807 R. Morris & J. Kendrick Edinb. Med. & Physical Dict. II Nutritum, the name of an ointment for which the London College substituted the Ung. cerussæ acetatæ in their latter editions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	nutritum
释义	† nutritumn. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin nutritum. Etymology: < post-classical Latin nutritum, use as noun of neuter past participle of classical Latin nūtrīre nourish v. Compare post-classical Latin litargirum nutritum (1363 in Chauliac; compare quot. a1400). Compare later nutrite v., nutrition n. 1c. Obsolete. rare. An ointment consisting of an emulsion of an oil and vinegar; spec. one containing litharge. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [noun] > an unguent smerlesa1000 smerla1300 ointmentc1300 nointmenta1375 anointinga1382 anointmenta1382 ointurea1400 uncturec1400 straking1409 linimentc1420 nutritum?a1425 unguentc1440 inunctment1513 unction1580 inunction1601 chrism1850 a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 81 Stampe it [sc. litargium] in a morter & putte wiþ him good oile of rosis & vynegre.., alwey stiryng, til it be perfiȝtly an oynement..& þis oynement is clepid litargirum nutritum, þat is to sai litarge nurschid [v.r. y-noryssched].] ?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 135^v Wiþ nutritum and vnguentum viride, wiþouten cauterie oþer enye oþer corrosiue..wer þe ȝerdes neuer so foulie corupte ne bledde þei neuer so faste..[etc.]. c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 118^v (MED) Riȝt anoon as a membre is brent, leie þeron þe ȝelke of an ey rawe..Also so doiþ unguentum Nutritum if þou take awey þe vinegre & putte whit wiyn in his stide.] 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Nutritum, a desiccative, cooling, Unguent, prepared by the Agitation and Nutrition of some Preparation of Lead, with Oil and Vinegar..in a Mortar. 1736 Compl. Family-piece i. i. 80 Add..as much Oil of Elder as will serve to reduce the Mixture into the Form of a Nutritum or Ointment. 1758 Philos. Trans. 1757 (Royal Soc.) 50 82 From this time they were dressed twice a day with Nutritum. 1807 R. Morris & J. Kendrick Edinb. Med. & Physical Dict. II Nutritum, the name of an ointment for which the London College substituted the Ung. cerussæ acetatæ in their latter editions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?a1425
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