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单词 odynophagia
释义

odynophagian.

Brit. /ˌɒdɪnə(ʊ)ˈfeɪdʒ(ɪ)ə/, U.S. /ˈˌɑdənəˈfeɪdʒ(i)ə/
Forms: 1800s odynphagia, 1900s– odynophagia.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ὀδύνη , -ϕαγία , -o- connective.
Etymology: Originally < ancient Greek ὀδύνη pain (see -odynia comb. form) + ancient Greek -ϕαγία -phagia comb. form; later re-formed < ancient Greek ὀδύνη pain (see -odynia comb. form) + -o- connective + ancient Greek -ϕαγία -phagia comb. form. N.E.D. (1902) gives only the pronunciation (ǫdinfēi·dʒiă) /ɒdɪnˈfeɪdʒɪə/.
Medicine.
Painful swallowing (typically a symptom of oesophageal disease).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [noun] > in throat
throat cancer1843
odynophagia1880
1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 26 There is indeed sometimes odynphagia of the most severe character.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 835 In consequence of the odynphagia, the saliva collects.
1900 G. M. Gould Pocket Med. Dict. (ed. 4) Odynophagia.
1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) I. v. 443/2 The infection may spread to the oesophagus, producing dysphagia, odynophagia, or retrosternal pain.
1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. lxxxiii. 433 Signs of esophageal disease include regurgitation through the mouth or the nares, dysphagia, odynophagia,..and copious salivation or drooling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1880
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更新时间:2024/11/10 20:08:09