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单词 nouvelle
释义

nouvellen.

Brit. /nuːˈvɛl/, U.S. /nuˈvɛl/
Forms: 1600s nouvell, 1800s– nouvelle.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French nouvelle.
Etymology: < French nouvelle (see novel n.). Compare slightly earlier novella n.
A short fictional narrative, a short novel, a novella; spec. one dealing with a single situation, or with one aspect of a character or characters.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > other fictional narrative > [noun] > novelette or short story
novelc1500
novella1677
nouvelle1680
novelette1780
novelet1815
long short story1877
short story1877
conte1891
short1912
long short1929
shorty1934
1680 H. Savile Corr. (1858) 24 Feb. 140 Disposed to those kind of books you mention of nouvell's and other entretiens of folly and levity.
1858 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 221 Some months later the Revue des Deux Mondes published a nouvelle by the same author, entitled Tolla Feraldi.
1882 ‘S. Tytler’ Sc. Marriages I. vii Sitting..at a window fanning herself, ganting over a nouvelle.
1887 Athenæum 1 Jan. 10/2 M. de Maupassant's ‘Petite Roque’, a collection of nouvelles written with his usual cleverness.
1917 G. Saintsbury Hist. French Novel I. iv. 88 The faults of long-windedness, of otiose padding, of unnecessary episodes, etc., are almost mechanically or mathematically impossible in the nouvelle.
1959 Times Lit. Suppl. 27 Mar. 182/1 Mademoiselle B—is a nouvelle in a recognizable style (it reads as if it had been intelligently translated from the French) and a familiar convention.
1993 Rev. Eng. Stud. Nov. 607 The nouvelle or novella was..the form he liked best.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

nouvelleadj.

Brit. /nuːˈvɛl/, U.S. /nuˈvɛl/
Forms: 1600s nouvell, 1700s– nouvelle.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French nouvelle.
Etymology: < French nouvelle, feminine of nouveau new (see novel adj.). In sense 2 after French nouvelle cuisine nouvelle cuisine n.; it is unclear whether early uses at sense 1 are modelled on spec. French collocations with a feminine noun.
1. New, novel; in the modern style, or incorporating contemporary elements. Cf. nouveau adj. 2. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [adjective] > new, novel, or not previously known
newOE
fresha1382
unhearda1382
new-founda1425
raw1448
newfanglec1450
newfangled?1531
new-fashioned1574
novile1586
modern1590
newelty1590
unheard1592
novellous1601
new-discovered1609
novelizing1625
nouvelle1650
new-type1887
edgy1976
1650 R. Heath Clarastella 2 Would not admire that every Country so Should vary phansies, and thus strangely affect A nouvell diet with their Dialect?
1718 W. Taverner Artful Wife ii. 21 When you address me, let it be in a nouvelle Manner.
1720 J. Leigh Kensington-Gardens ii. 25 You may chance to hear a Love-Scene entirely Nouvelle, and perhaps not unpleasant.
1781 in T. Wilkinson Wandering Patentee (1795) II. 106 Mr Wilkinson..submits to the public, if he could bring forward detached acts from Shakespear, Massinger, and others..it would be affording a nouvelle and instructive amusement for one night's performance.
1812–13 P. Egan Boxiana I. 347 His [sc. Jem Belcher's] nouvelle rapid style of execution baffled all his competitors.
1818 C. Wright Brighton Ambulator 170 A nouvelle kind of four-wheel vehicles, drawn by a man and an assistant, are very accommodating to visitors.
1858 Titan Jan.–June 425/2 His first meeting with the Wyndhams, though unknown to them, was quite of a nouvelle character.
1995 Velvet Light Trap No. 35. 19 (title) Marginal marginalia: the African-American voice in the nouvelle gangster film.
2. Of, relating to, or characteristic of nouvelle cuisine; (of a restaurant) specializing in this style of cooking.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > cooked > relating to specific style
minceur1975
nouvelle1975
nouvelle cuisine1975
1975 Newsweek 11 Aug. 53/1 Loup de Mer en Croûte..was not exactly light, but Bocuse justifies its nouvelle standing by cooking the fish for a mere two minutes under very high heat.
1981 Cuisine Jan.–Feb. 18/2 But few of [the recipes]..are for elaborate restaurant masterpieces buried under lavish decorations, nor are they the most ostentatiously nouvelle of the nouvelle.
1988 N.Y. Times 30 Sept. c21/3 As SoHo rents soared, TriBeCa became a mecca, first for painters and performance artists, then nightclubs and nouvelle bistros, and finally real-estate agents cashing in on the area's new-found cachet.
2001 N.Y. Mag. 19 Mar. 68/3 The fish are barely visible under a nouvelle thatch of hydroponic roughage.

Compounds

Nouvelle Society n. (also nouvelle society) (in 1980s New York) fashionable society among the nouveau riche.
ΚΠ
1986 W 29 Dec. 11/2 Nouvelle Society does not believe in no-frills living.
1987 Guardian (Nexis) 15 Jan. In New York, they're the leading lights of what W magazine calls Nouvelle Society.
1991 N.Y. Times Mag. 17 Nov. 72/4 Many luminaries of the 80's Nouvelle Society..have lowered their social profiles, sensitive to the new climate and after two years of overexposure.
2001 N.Y. Observer (Nexis) 5 Nov. 26 This week, we head uptown to meet former pouf-skirt-wearing princess royal of 80's Nouvelle Society, Blaine Trump.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1680adj.1650
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