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单词 nitency
释义

nitencyn.1

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin nitentia ; Latin nītent- , nītēns , -ency suffix.
Etymology: Either < post-classical Latin nitentia (a1384 in Wyclif; < classical Latin nītent- , nītēns , present participle of nītī to strive (probably cognate with nictāre nictate v.) + -ia -y suffix3), or independently < classical Latin nītent-, nītēns (see -ency suffix). Compare earlier renitency n.
Obsolete.
Impulse, tendency.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [noun] > a tendency
spirita1425
inclination1526
bias?1571
vein1585
habitude1603
ply1605
nitency1662
result1663
tend1663
penchant1673
nisus1699
hank1721
squint1736
patent1836
subjectivism1845
lurch1854
biasness1872
tilt1975
the world > matter > light > reflection > [noun] > lustre or shine from reflected light
orientness1519
lustrec1522
gloss1538
brightshine1573
shine1601
sheen1604
polishing1611
polish1629
oriencya1651
glare1658
glossiness1680
nitency1768
varnish1841
burnishing1851
orience1858
shininess1872
patina1931
1662 R. Boyle Explic. of Rarefaction in Def. Doctr. Spring & Weight of Air 96 Those Zones will have a strong nitency to flye wider open.
1693 J. Beaumont Considerations Burnet's Theory Earth ii. 105 The native Nitency of the Waters..would much more strongly repel any Waters there rais'd above their level.
1768 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued II. iii.152 They talk of the tendencies and nitencies..of bodies.
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Nitency,..2... Endeavor; effort; spring to expand itself. (Little used.)]
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

nitencyn.2

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nitent adj., -ency suffix.
Etymology: < nitent adj.: see -ency suffix.
Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
Lustre, brilliance.
ΚΠ
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Nitency, lustre; clear brightness. [Also in later dictionaries.]
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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