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单词 nimious
释义

nimiousadj.

Brit. /ˈnɪmɪəs/, U.S. /ˈnɪmiəs/, Scottish English /ˈnɪmɪəs/
Forms: 1500s nemyows, 1500s nymyos, 1600s– nimious.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin nimius , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin nimius excessive ( < nimis too much, of uncertain origin) + -ous suffix. Compare Middle French nimieux (early 16th cent.).
Scots Law in later use.
Considerable, great, excessive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [adjective] > excessive or too great in amount or degree
overmeteeOE
unmeeteOE
unimeteOE
unmethelyOE
over-mickleOE
hoflesc1175
overmucha1300
unskilwisea1340
unskilfulc1370
luxuriousc1374
overseemingc1384
superfluec1384
unreasonablea1387
outrageousc1390
over-greatc1390
overlargec1390
overgrowna1398
unmeasurablea1398
unmoderatea1398
unordinatea1398
immoderate1398
rankc1400
overabundantc1410
excessivea1420
superabundant?a1425
unmeasureda1425
superfluousc1475
nimious?c1500
surfeitc1500
overliberala1535
torc1540
exceeding1548
distemperate1557
over-ranka1568
overswelling1582
accessive1583
overaboundinga1600
overteeming1603
excessful1633
overproportionated1647
superproportioned1652
over-proportioned1662
overproportionate1672
unduea1684
unequal1704
unmerciful1707
hypermetric1854
hypertrophied1879
over the top1980
?c1500 Mary Magdalene (Digby) 857 My fathyr, of nemyows charyte, Sent me, his son.
?c1500 Mary Magdalene (Digby) 1112 Of yower nymyos charyte.
1622 S. Ward Christ All in All (1627) 23 With this Prouiso, that diuine and nimious adoration be not giuen.
1672 O. Walker Of Educ. i. v. 37 In unseasonable, nimious, opprobrious chiding.
1777 H. H. Kames Elucidations 307 To prevent nimious diligence upon the personal estate.
1826 S. Smith Wks. (1850) 439 He is never nimious; there is nothing in excess.
1881 Scotsman 6 Jan. Nimious State interference is always and necessarily an evil thing.
1883 Edinb. Evening News 20 Dec. 2/4 The action was ex facie so nimious and unreasonable as to excite prejudice against it.
1946 A. D. Gibb Students' Gloss. Sc. Legal Terms 58 Nimious, a stock epithet meaning vexatious or excessive.
1993 Sc. Law Times Reps. 730 The employers sought recall of the arrestment as nimious and oppressive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?c1500
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