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单词 night-piece
释义

night-piecen.

Brit. /ˈnʌɪtpiːs/, U.S. /ˈnaɪtˌpis/
Forms: see night n. and piece n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: night n., piece n.
Etymology: < night n. + piece n. Compare Dutch nachtstuk, German Nachtstück.
1.
a. A painting or picture representing a scene or landscape at night. Also figurative and in figurative contexts.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > a painting of a night-scene
night-piece1608
moonlight1753
night scenea1798
nocturne1872
nightscape1915
1608 B. Jonson Masque of Blacknesse in Characters Two Royall Masques 89 The Scene behind seemed a vast Sea..To which was added an obscure and cloudy night-piece.
1612 J. Webster White Divel v. v. 299 I limn'd this night-piece [sc. the corpses of Vittoria, Flamineo, and Zanche].
1655 H. Vaughan Silex Scintillans (ed. 2) ii. 42 Some meek night-piece which day quails, To candle-light unveils.
1698 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. IV. 45 But I have drawn a sad, and black Night-piece of this already.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 83. ¶9 He had likewise hung a great Part of the Wall with Night-Pieces.
1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting II. iii. 110 Excelling particularly in night-pieces and candlelights.
1797 T. Holcroft tr. F. L. Stolberg Trav. II. li Christ before Caiaphas. A night piece.
c1850 tr. V. Hugo Hunchback Notre Dame i. iii Faces..which Rembrandt has brought out so grave and so expressive from the dark ground of his night-piece.
1882 W. Sharp et al. Dante Gabriel Rossetti 345 The five lines concluding the ninth verse..I have elsewhere compared to one of Millet's most successful ‘impressionist’ night-pieces.
1951 K. Clark Piero della Francesca 33 Night-pieces appear in manuscripts such as the Trés Riches Heures and Turin Hours early in the century, and by about 1450 it was usual in Flemish art to represent the Nativity lit by a torch or lantern.
1994 H. Bloom Western Canon ii. vii. 182 Both passages present the sublime of nihilistic power, associating aesthetic pride in the night piece one has limned with a sadomasochistic nostalgia for the integral greatness one has ruined.
b. A landscape as viewed by night; a scene enacted or viewed at night. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [noun] > view or scenery > at night
night-piece1643
night scenea1798
nightscape1949
1643 Sober Sadness 46 This plot was laid; and this designe in agitation (though it be a night-piece, which few have hitherto discover'd fully).
1646 J. Gregory Notes & Observ. xxii. 108 So the Tradition, and so the Masters describe the Night-peice of this Nativity.
1832 G. Downes Lett. from Continental Countries I. 54 The solitude..illumined by the bright and steady moon—I thought it the finest night-piece I had ever witnessed.
c. A poem or literary composition associated with qualities of the night.Earliest in titles of poems intended to evoke sense 1a.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun] > night-piece
nocturnal1607
night-piece1648
1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. R7v (title of poem) The Night-piece, to Julia.
1668 E. Waller Poems (ed. 3) 231 (title) The Night-piece, or a Picture drawn in the dark.
a1718 T. Parnell Poems Several Occasions (title) A night-piece on death.
1753 J. Warton in C. Pitt tr. Virgil Æneid ix, in J. Warton et al. tr. Virgil Wks. IV. 26 (note) This is a beautiful military night-piece. Every thing is hush'd in sleep and silence, except the Trojans.
1815 W. Wordsworth Poems I. 301 (title) A night-piece.
1836 N. Amer. Rev. Oct. 353 As a specimen of a romantic ballad of the south of Greece, we give the following beautiful night-piece.
1882 E. Lazarus Songs of Semite 48 (note) The plot and incidents of this Tragedy are taken from a little narrative entitled ‘Der Tanz sum Tode; ein Nachtstück aus dem vierzehnten Jahrhundert’, (The Dance to Death—a Night-piece of the fourteenth century).
1925 E. Blunden Masks of Time 47 There were cadences and whispers In his ways that made my vespers, A night-piece fitting well that temple blue.
1995 L. Glück (title) Night piece.
2. A mistress. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > a mistress
chevesea700
wifeOE
bed-sister1297
concubine1297
leman1297
file1303
speciala1400
womanc1400
chamberer?a1425
mistress?a1439
cousin1470
doxy?1515
doll1560
pinnacea1568
nobsya1575
lier-by1583
sweetheart1589
she-friend1600
miss1606
underput1607
concupy1609
lig-by1610
factoress1611
leveret1617
night-piece1621
belly-piece1632
dolly1648
lie-bya1656
madamc1660
small girl1671
natural1674
convenient1676
lady of the lake1678
pure1688
tackle1688
sultana1703
kind girl1712
bosom-slave1728
pop1785
chère amie1792
fancy-woman1819
hetaera1820
fancy-piece1821
poplolly1821
secondary wife1847
other woman1855
fancy-girl1892
querida1902
wifelet1983
1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 533 The Florentine, who was so angry and ashamed,..look'd betweene fury and blushing like a Night-piece.
a1627 T. Middleton Chast Mayd in Cheape-side (1630) i. 9 Some Merchants would in Soule kisse Hell..To decke their Night-peece.
1690 J. Crowne Eng. Frier ii. 12 I'le lead you to a glass, and then to the Lady, and you shall see such a night piece; she's now in a tempting night dress i' Bed.
a1729 J. Smedley Poems Several Occasions (1730) 91 Well, then! my gentle, Night-piece Maid, Must we still love, in Masquerade?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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