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单词 nesebek
释义

nesebekn.

Forms: Middle English nese bekys (plural), Middle English nirsebek, Middle English nyrsebeke, Middle English nysebek.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from French. Etymons: French myncebek, mistembec.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps irregularly < Anglo-Norman myncebek (13th cent.), probably a variant of Old French mistembec (early 14th cent., in a Latin context), probably < mis , past participle of mettre to put (see mise n.1) + en in prep. + bec beak-shaped object (see beak n.1).The Anglo-Norman recipe for myncebek (in MS BL Add. 3. 2085, f. 117v–119v) is not identical to that of the English quots., but it is probably similar enough to be related. A form mynceleek occurs in a direct translation of the Anglo-Norman text:c1450 Goud Kokery 22 in C. B. Hieatt & S. Butler Curye on Inglysch (1985) 155 Mynceleek. Take amydoun & braye hyt in a morter; yf þou haue none, take smale flour of whete; & mylke of almonds.
Obsolete. rare.
A type of medieval pastry or pastry-based dish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > other prepared foods or dishes > [noun]
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a1425 (a1399) Forme of Cury (BL Add.) 181 in C. B. Hieatt & S. Butler Curye on Inglysch (1985) 138 Nysebek. Take þe þridde part of sowre dowe, and flour þerto, & bete it togeder [etc.].
a1450 in T. Austin Two 15th-cent. Cookery-bks. (1888) 45 Nese Bekys: Take Fygys..þan take Fyssche Samoun & goode Fressche Elys..& make fayre cakes ryth þinne..& Frye hem wyl in Oyle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1425
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