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单词 neo-linguistics
释义

neo-linguisticsn.

Brit. /ˌniːə(ʊ)lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/, U.S. /ˈˌnioʊˌlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: neo- comb. form, linguistics n.
Etymology: < neo- comb. form + linguistics n., after Italian neolinguistica (M. Bartoli Introduzione alla neolinguistica (1925)).
A school of linguistics best known for its theories of linguistic geography, but which originally arose in opposition to the neogrammarians and held that linguistic change arises from individual innovation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > [noun] > linguistic change > theories of
polygenesis1863
Wellentheorie1886
substratum theory1923
neo-linguistics1931
wave theory1933
monogenesis1936
Stammbaumtheorie1954
1931 Year's Work in Mod. Lang. Stud. 1 23 The principles of historical and comparative linguistics are explained by Meillet and the principles, objects, and methods of ‘neo-linguistics’ by Bartoli.
1946 Language 22 273 Bartoli's ‘Neo-Linguistics’ has both a negative and a positive side.
1961 Mod. Lang. Notes 76 344 There is a narrow road between neolinguistics or linguistic idealism on one side and the neogrammarians' rules on the other.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1931
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