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单词 musico
释义

musicon.

Brit. /ˈmjuːzᵻkəʊ/, U.S. /ˈmjuzəkoʊ/
Inflections: Plural musicos, musici Brit. /ˈmjuːzᵻtʃiː/, U.S. /ˈmjuzətʃi/.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian musico.
Etymology: < Italian musico musician (early 14th cent.), castrato (17th cent.) < classical Latin mūsicus musician, use as noun of mūsicus musical (see music n.).
Now archaic and historical.
1. A musician; esp. a singer or other performer.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > [noun]
musiciana1398
musickerc1450
music man1569
tuner1579
harmonian1603
minstrel1718
musico1724
harmonist1742
performer1776
executanta1859
musicist1873
melodizer1890
tunester1903
muso1967
muso1977
1724 Short Explic. Foreign Words Musick Bks. 48 Musico, is a Musician, or Musick-Master; or one who either Composes, Performs, or Teacheth Musick.
1740 J. Grassineau tr. S. De Brossard Musical Dict. 156 Musico, a Musician, whether he be a composer, or player; but custom has in some measure restrained the word to the player, rather than the composer.
1881 W. S. Gilbert Patience i. 6 The science of Jullien, the eminent musico.
1898 W. S. Gilbert Bab Ballads (ed. 6) 49 Mozart, that unparalleled musico.
2. spec. A castrato.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > singer > singer by type of voice > [noun] > castrato
eunuch1732
castrato1763
evirato1796
musico1821
tenorino1867
1821 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto IV lxxxvi. 114 The Musico is but a crack'd old basin.
1867 Catholic World Nov. 254/2 Farinelli..begged to know..if there would be a part in the opera for ‘il famous musico Farinelli?’
1896 Cent. Mag. July 335/1 The so-called ‘musico’, or artificial soprano, is never allowed to sing in the Chapel of the Choir.
1942 A. E. W. Mason Musk & Amber xi. 107 Those bygone victims of a barbarous custom, the sopranos, the musici as they were called.
2000 J. Rosselli in J. Potter Cambr. Compan. Singing viii. 99 The disappearance of castrati meant that from about 1800 Italian serious opera cast as the lover a female contralto in breeches, not now exceptionally but as a matter of routine; she was known by the old euphemism for a castrato—musico.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : musico-comb. form
<
n.1724
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