myelitisn.

Brit.

/ˌmʌɪəˈlʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˌmaɪəˈlaɪdᵻs/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Myelitis.

Etymology: < German Myelitis (C. F. Harles in V. A. Brera & C. F. Harles Über die Entzündung des Rückenmarks (1814) i. 20) < myelo- myelo- comb. form + -itis -itis suffix. Compare French myélite (C. P. Ollivier De la moelle épinière (1824) III. viii. 321).

Medicine.

Inflammation of the spinal cord.transverse myelitis: see transverse adj., n., adv., and prep. Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord

rachialgitis1824

myelitis1835

medullitis1848

pachymeningitis1857

spinitis1859

transverse myelitis1879

syringomyelia1881

syringomyelus1881

meningomyelocele1885

meningomyelitis1886

poliomyelopathy1890

syringomyelitis1890

myelopathy1891

xanthochromia1894

spinal block1928

1835 R. B. Todd in J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. IV. 640/2 Inflammation of the spinal marrow, called by Harles and Ollivier myelitis.

1836 M. Hall On Dis. & Derangements Nerv. Syst. vii. 94 The principal morbid appearances left by encephalitis are—In Meningitis... In Myelitis. 1. Injection; Tumefaction.

1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Mar. 680/1 Sections of the cord from a case of acute central myelitis.

1929 Jrnl. Royal Statist. Soc. 92 187 States due to ‘organic’ changes of the central or peripheral nervous structures, such as myelitis, tabes and neuritis.

1953 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xxxii. 405 An outbreak of acute ascending myelitis occurred in Trinidad during..1929–30; the mortality rate was 100 per cent.

1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) II. xxi. 100/2 A diagnosis of myelitis is often made..in the context of acute or sub-acute paraplegia, demonstrably not due to any cause of spinal cord compression.

2002 Jrnl. Neurol. Sci. 197 57 Devic's neuromyelitis optica (NMO) associates optic neuritis and myelitis without any other neurological signs.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	myelitis
释义	myelitisn. Brit. /ˌmʌɪəˈlʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌmaɪəˈlaɪdᵻs/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Myelitis. Etymology: < German Myelitis (C. F. Harles in V. A. Brera & C. F. Harles Über die Entzündung des Rückenmarks (1814) i. 20) < myelo- myelo- comb. form + -itis -itis suffix. Compare French myélite (C. P. Ollivier De la moelle épinière (1824) III. viii. 321). Medicine. Inflammation of the spinal cord.transverse myelitis: see transverse adj., n., adv., and prep. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord rachialgitis1824 myelitis1835 medullitis1848 pachymeningitis1857 spinitis1859 transverse myelitis1879 syringomyelia1881 syringomyelus1881 meningomyelocele1885 meningomyelitis1886 poliomyelopathy1890 syringomyelitis1890 myelopathy1891 xanthochromia1894 spinal block1928 1835 R. B. Todd in J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. IV. 640/2 Inflammation of the spinal marrow, called by Harles and Ollivier myelitis. 1836 M. Hall On Dis. & Derangements Nerv. Syst. vii. 94 The principal morbid appearances left by encephalitis are—In Meningitis... In Myelitis. 1. Injection; Tumefaction. 1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Mar. 680/1 Sections of the cord from a case of acute central myelitis. 1929 Jrnl. Royal Statist. Soc. 92 187 States due to ‘organic’ changes of the central or peripheral nervous structures, such as myelitis, tabes and neuritis. 1953 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xxxii. 405 An outbreak of acute ascending myelitis occurred in Trinidad during..1929–30; the mortality rate was 100 per cent. 1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) II. xxi. 100/2 A diagnosis of myelitis is often made..in the context of acute or sub-acute paraplegia, demonstrably not due to any cause of spinal cord compression. 2002 Jrnl. Neurol. Sci. 197 57 Devic's neuromyelitis optica (NMO) associates optic neuritis and myelitis without any other neurological signs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1835
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