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单词 muscle-plasma
释义

muscle-plasman.

Brit. /ˈmʌslˌplazmə/, U.S. /ˈməs(ə)lˌplæzmə/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: muscle n., plasma n.
Etymology: < muscle n. + plasma n., after German Muskelplasma (W. Kühne Untersuchungen über das Protoplasma (1864) i. 2).
Now rare.
The fluid present in or obtained from muscle tissue; the cytoplasmic contents of muscle cells; spec. such material as extracted by filtering a mixture of salted snow and muscle tissue that has been frozen and minced.
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the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > material > [noun] > other preparations
muscle-plasma1871
celloidin1883
muscle plasm1890
polychrome methylene blue1895
tuberculoplasmin1898
radiobe1905
perfusate1915
lysate1922
ultrafiltrate1928
filtrate factor1936
thermode1938
homogenate1941
haemolysate1952
thiomersal1958
superfusate1961
liposome1968
perifusate1969
virosome1970
1871 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. XVIII. 267 Muscle-plasma, i.e. the fluid contents of the elastic sheath of striped muscular fibre (the sarcolemma).
1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. i. ii. 32 The slightly opalescent filtrate or muscle-plasma as it is called, is at first quite fluid.
1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 514/2 ‘Cell-globulins’ occur..in muscle-plasma.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1871
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