单词 | muscle peroneus |
释义 | > as lemmasmuscle peroneus More fully peroneus muscle, †muscle peroneus. Any of several muscles of the lateral side of the leg, which arise from the fibula and act to move the foot. See peroneus brevis n., peroneus longus n., peroneus tertius n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of leg gracilis1615 quadriceps1618 peroneus1638 bicepsa1641 gastrocnemius1676 soleus1676 popliteus1688 sartorius1704 peroneus brevis1707 obturator muscle1726 tailor's muscle1728 subcrureus1793 thigh-muscle1899 quad1958 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια x. xxxix. 814 The second bender of the foot called Peroneus primus.] 1638 A. Read Man. Anat. Body of Man (new ed.) iv. vi. 488 The one [sc. artery] passeth by the side of the outward part of tibia above the muscle peroneus, and is bestowed upon the upper part of the foot. 1694 W. Salmon tr. Y. van Diemerbroeck Anat. Human Bodies (new ed.) i. 517/1 The hinder Peronaeus draws the Foot outward. 1794 R. Gosling tr. P.-J. Desault Parisian Chirurg. Jrnl. II. 54 The patient is unable to support himself on his leg, though capable of extending it by the action of the tibialis, posticus, and peroneus, muscles. 1797 J. Bell Anat. Human Body II. 483 Branches go around the head of the fibula to the origin of the long peronæus muscle. 1841 Lancet 4 Sept. 825/2 The situation of the aneurismal spot..is just within the inner edge of the peronæus muscle. 1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 22 Insinuating itself between the peroneus muscle and the fibula. 1872 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 162 163 Of the three peronæi, the brevis is the largest [in the Cheiroptera]. 1875 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. (1883) 232 The peroneus: the largest and most external [muscle]. 1938 Lancet 30 Apr. 9812/2 He had pain, tenderness, and weakness of the legs, paralysis being greatest in the peronei and extensors of the toes. 1977 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 3583/1 The gastrocnemius or peroneus muscle was injected with less than 1 μl of..horseradish peroxidase. 2003 Ann. Plastic Surg. 48 30 Anatomic variants related to the peroneus muscle have been identified that must be included in the technique for decompression of this nerve [sc. the peroneal nerve]. < as lemmas |
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