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单词 muscle peroneus
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muscle peroneus
More fully peroneus muscle, †muscle peroneus. Any of several muscles of the lateral side of the leg, which arise from the fibula and act to move the foot. See peroneus brevis n., peroneus longus n., peroneus tertius n.
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the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of leg
gracilis1615
quadriceps1618
peroneus1638
bicepsa1641
gastrocnemius1676
soleus1676
popliteus1688
sartorius1704
peroneus brevis1707
obturator muscle1726
tailor's muscle1728
subcrureus1793
thigh-muscle1899
quad1958
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια x. xxxix. 814 The second bender of the foot called Peroneus primus.]
1638 A. Read Man. Anat. Body of Man (new ed.) iv. vi. 488 The one [sc. artery] passeth by the side of the outward part of tibia above the muscle peroneus, and is bestowed upon the upper part of the foot.
1694 W. Salmon tr. Y. van Diemerbroeck Anat. Human Bodies (new ed.) i. 517/1 The hinder Peronaeus draws the Foot outward.
1794 R. Gosling tr. P.-J. Desault Parisian Chirurg. Jrnl. II. 54 The patient is unable to support himself on his leg, though capable of extending it by the action of the tibialis, posticus, and peroneus, muscles.
1797 J. Bell Anat. Human Body II. 483 Branches go around the head of the fibula to the origin of the long peronæus muscle.
1841 Lancet 4 Sept. 825/2 The situation of the aneurismal spot..is just within the inner edge of the peronæus muscle.
1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 22 Insinuating itself between the peroneus muscle and the fibula.
1872 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 162 163 Of the three peronæi, the brevis is the largest [in the Cheiroptera].
1875 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. (1883) 232 The peroneus: the largest and most external [muscle].
1938 Lancet 30 Apr. 9812/2 He had pain, tenderness, and weakness of the legs, paralysis being greatest in the peronei and extensors of the toes.
1977 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 3583/1 The gastrocnemius or peroneus muscle was injected with less than 1 μl of..horseradish peroxidase.
2003 Ann. Plastic Surg. 48 30 Anatomic variants related to the peroneus muscle have been identified that must be included in the technique for decompression of this nerve [sc. the peroneal nerve].
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