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单词 moorva
释义

moorvan.

Brit. /ˈmʊəvə/, U.S. /ˈmʊ(ə)rvə/
Forms: 1800s– moorva, 1800s– murva.
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit mūrvā.
Etymology: < Sanskrit mūrvā.
Either of two sansevierias, Sansevieria roxburghiana and S. zeylanica, grown in South Asia for the strong white fibre present in their leaves. Also: the fibre produced by either of these plants (more fully moorva fibre). Cf. bowstring hemp n. at bowstring n. Compounds 2.Plants grown under the name S. zeylanica are often actually other species of the genus Sansevieria (formerly known as Sanseviera).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > plants, grasses, or reeds > [noun] > vegetable fibre > hemp > types of
fimble hemp1484
carl hemp?1523
henequen1555
steel hemp1604
Rusband1633
Riga rhine1639
Russia hemp1663
pass-hemp1742
chucking1785
Manila1826
sisal1827
sisal hemp1828
moorva1855
outshot1858
pass1858
carl doddie1868
outshots1880
a1794 Sir W. Jones in Asiatic Researches (London ed.) (1799) 4 271 Murva.]
1855 J. F. Royle Fibrous Plants India 55 The Moorva fibre is employed by the natives for their bowstrings.
1884 Implement & Machinery Rev. 1 Dec. 6710/2 The Glenrock Company..intend to treat on a somewhat large scale the ‘moorva’ or bowstring hemp.
1921 Papermaking Materials (Arthur D. Little, Inc.) 131 Sansevieria roxburghiana. Moorva.
1999 J. Nugent Permaculture Plants: Agaves & Cacti (2006) 29 Leaves are source of commercial murva or moorva fibre which is soft, silky, pliant and very elastic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1855
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