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单词 barring
释义

barringn.1

/ˈbɑːrɪŋ/
Etymology: < bar v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of bar v.:
Thesaurus »
a. Fastening up, in, or out, with a bar or bars.
b. Exclusion, prohibition.
c. Marking or ornamentation with bars. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > stripiness > [noun] > striping
barringc1386
bendingc1386
striping1731
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [noun] > stripes or bars
barc1385
barringc1386
bendingc1386
palingc1390
pale1415
candy stripe1875
broken line1937
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋343 The cost of embrowdynge the degise, endentynge, barrynge..and semblable wast of clooth.
1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 24 Barrynge of dorys, repagulacio. Barrynge of harneys, stipacio.
1638 Penit. Conf. (1657) iii. 32 The exclusion and barring of haynous offenders from the assembly of Christians.
1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) iii. 448 The barring of any subsequent suit.
1922 R. C. Punnett Mendelism (ed. 6) ix. 88 The cock in a pure breeding strain of Plymouth Rocks is homozygous for the barring factor.
1961 D. A. Bannerman Birds Brit. Isles IX. 2 The breast is also russet in colour, merging into black barring on the abdomen.
d. barring-out: a mode of schoolboy rebellion, when they shut the schoolroom or house against the master, and refuse to admit him until their demands are conceded.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > mutiny > [noun] > by schoolboys
barring-out1729
1729 J. Swift Jrnl. Dublin Lady 5 Not Schooll-boys at a Barring out Rais'd ever such incessant shout.
1850 Ld. Tennyson Princess (ed. 3) Concl. 174 Revolts, republics, revolutions, all No graver than a schoolboys' barring-out.
1876 J. Grant Hist. Burgh Schools Scotl. ii. v. 188 Another barring-out in the high School of Edinburgh, ended more tragically.
e. attributive, as in barring engine: small auxiliary engine for starting large mill engines; so called from the employment of a crowbar to move a fly-wheel round for a portion of a revolution, and assist in setting the engine going.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > other types of engine > [noun] > other specific engines
ballast engine?1748
reciprocator1769
bellows-engine1834
jack engine1847
power producer1859
trunk-engine1864
naphtha engine1876
jinny1877
barring engine1885
shifter1904
yarder1911
mill1918
rocket1919
booster1944
monobloc1944
1885 Engineer 22 May New Patent Barring Engine.
f. The division of music into bars: see bar n.1 16.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > notation > [noun] > division into bars
barring1874
1874 W. Chappell Hist. Mus. I. viii. 166 When bars were first introduced, they were mere measures of time, therefore old barring is not to be followed implicitly.
1920 Times Lit. Suppl. 6 Aug. 493/3 Latter-day music..shuns symmetrical barring and full closes.
1959 D. Cooke Lang. Music iv. 187 The same key, tempo, dynamics, phrasing, and barring.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

barringn.2

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: barr v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < barr v. + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
cry of elephant: see barr v.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

barringadj.

Etymology: Formed as bar v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbarring.
Fastening up, in, or out; restraining, prohibitive.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective]
bridling1559
barring1567
restraining1597
retracting1661
curbing1720
detaining1822
restrictionary1828
inhibitive1830
checking1861
inhibitory1870
withholding1898
staying1902
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Avv Unbearded youth, at last rid from The Tutors barring charge.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

barringprep.

/ˈbɑːrɪŋ/
Etymology: absolute use of present participle of bar v. 8: compare similar use of saving, excepting; also notwithstanding, pending, during.
Excluding from consideration, leaving out of account, omitting, excepting, except.
ΚΠ
1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. 283 vjxx. yardes, barin one pese, of lynnen cloth.
1656 H. More Antidote Atheism (1712) iii. ix. 169 It is allow'd..to a Christian, barring the wrong done to Religion, to make use of the help and advice of the Devil.
1759 J. Mills tr. H. L. Duhamel du Monceau Pract. Treat. Husbandry i. viii. 38 Barring its being so near the stable.
1793 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) II. 281 That immense army (barring accidents) will be completed.
1845 T. De Quincey Coleridge & Opium-eating in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 122/2 Nobody else, barring the author, knew.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1c1386n.2adj.1567prep.1481
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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:46:26