morphiumn.

Brit.

/ˈmɔːfɪəm/, U.S.

/ˈmɔrfiəm/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Morphium.

Etymology: < German Morphium (F. W. Sertürner 1817, in Ann. der Physik 25 62) < morph- (in French morphine morphine n.) + -ium , perhaps after Opium opium n., although Sertürner refers in a later paper ( Ann. der Physik 57 (1817) 192) to a deliberate analogy with the names of metals and with Ammonium ammonium n. (compare -ium suffix). Compare morphia n., morphine n.

Chemistry. Now historical.

= morphine n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics > plant-derived

tormentila1400

laudanumc1602

paregoric1671

tormentil-root1712

paregoric elixir1746

loddy1811

morphia1817

morphine1817

morphium1817

veratria1821

veratrine1822

veratrin1830

veratroidea1874

diacetylmorphine1875

tonga1880

diamorphine1914

1817 Ann. Philos. 10 153 The existence and properties of morphium..have been ascertained, and all the leading facts corroborated by several skilful chemists.

1823 J. Badcock Domest. Amusem. 90 Although..resembling opium.., it counteracts the evil effects of that dangerous morphium.

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Morphium, name given by Sertuerner to morphin.

1890 Science 29 Aug. 116/1 Vintschgau and Dietl found that the effect of coffee was to decrease and of morphium to increase the [reaction] time for a considerable period.

1904 Science 8 July 48/1 It is almost a hundred years since Sertürner, an apothecary of Hanover, isolated the first basic organic substance, or alkaloid. He obtained from opium a body termed by him morphium, which he compared to ammonia.

1999 Med. Economics (Nexis) 6 Dec. 151 Serturner..isolated ‘morphium’ in 1805. He experimented on himself and nearly died of an overdose.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	morphium
释义	morphiumn. Brit. /ˈmɔːfɪəm/, U.S. /ˈmɔrfiəm/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Morphium. Etymology: < German Morphium (F. W. Sertürner 1817, in Ann. der Physik 25 62) < morph- (in French morphine morphine n.) + -ium , perhaps after Opium opium n., although Sertürner refers in a later paper ( Ann. der Physik 57 (1817) 192) to a deliberate analogy with the names of metals and with Ammonium ammonium n. (compare -ium suffix). Compare morphia n., morphine n. Chemistry. Now historical. = morphine n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics > plant-derived tormentila1400 laudanumc1602 paregoric1671 tormentil-root1712 paregoric elixir1746 loddy1811 morphia1817 morphine1817 morphium1817 veratria1821 veratrine1822 veratrin1830 veratroidea1874 diacetylmorphine1875 tonga1880 diamorphine1914 1817 Ann. Philos. 10 153 The existence and properties of morphium..have been ascertained, and all the leading facts corroborated by several skilful chemists. 1823 J. Badcock Domest. Amusem. 90 Although..resembling opium.., it counteracts the evil effects of that dangerous morphium. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Morphium, name given by Sertuerner to morphin. 1890 Science 29 Aug. 116/1 Vintschgau and Dietl found that the effect of coffee was to decrease and of morphium to increase the [reaction] time for a considerable period. 1904 Science 8 July 48/1 It is almost a hundred years since Sertürner, an apothecary of Hanover, isolated the first basic organic substance, or alkaloid. He obtained from opium a body termed by him morphium, which he compared to ammonia. 1999 Med. Economics (Nexis) 6 Dec. 151 Serturner..isolated ‘morphium’ in 1805. He experimented on himself and nearly died of an overdose. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1817
随便看	lowest-priced lowest-quality lowest-ranked lowest-ranking lowest-scoring lowestcost lowestoft lowestpaid lowestpriced lowestquality lowestranked lowestranking lowestscoring lowfare lowfat lowfawning lowffing lowfield lowfilleted lowfive lowflash lowflighted lowfloor lowflowing lowflung