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单词 morphinism
释义

morphinismn.

Brit. /ˈmɔːfᵻnɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈmɔrfəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: morphine n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < morphine n. + -ism suffix, perhaps after French morphinisme (a1877).
Addiction to or dependence on morphine or opium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > injecting morphia
morphinism1882
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > effects of drugs > [noun] > effects of specific drugs
morphinism1882
opiism1889
mescalism1936
mycomysticism1962
1882 Nature 7 Sept. 470/1 Dr. Landowsky..deprecated..this new method of intoxication; he calls it morphiomania or morphinism.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 423 The worst case of morphinism I have seen.
1909 O. Jennings Morphia Habit vi. 72 The above description of morphinism has been repeated by one compiler after another, until it has become a cliché.
1974 Nursing Mirror & Midwives' Jrnl. 28 June 78 (title) Congenital morphinism.
1994 News & Rec. (Greensboro, N. Carolina) (Nexis) 17 July (People & Places Suppl.) 1 You have very young people..with end-stage addiction from alcohol and morphinism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1882
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