monocarpn.

Brit.

/ˈmɒnə(ʊ)kɑːp/, U.S.

/ˈmɑnəˌkɑrp/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, -carp comb. form.

Etymology: < mono- comb. form + -carp comb. form, perhaps after monocarpous adj. Compare French monocarpe (1868 in Littré).

Botany.

1. A monocarpic plant. rare before late 20th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > plant that bears fruit > [noun] > of specific form or a specific number of times

angiocarpian1839

monocarp1846

1846 B. H. Smart Walker's Pronouncing Dict. Monocarp, a plant that bears fruit but once.

1980 Oecologia 47 171 (title) Variation in generation time in Frasera speciosa (Gentianaceae), a long-lived perennial monocarp.

1994 Ecology 75 359 In Sanicula arctopoides, a perennial monocarp, removal of inflorescences (umbels)..led to no loss of maternal reproduction.

2. In many trees of the family Annonaceae: each of the separate carpels (often arranged in bundles) which form the fruit. Opposed to syncarp.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > compound or aggregate fruit > part of collective fruit

clove1634

grain1674

acinus1707

drupel1835

drupeole1866

drupelet1880

fruitlet1882

fructule1885

monocarp1952

1952 Brittonia 7 395 The fruits are hitherto unknown; the monocarps are ellipsoid-pyriform.

1971 B. Verdcourt in W. B. Turrill & E. M. Redhead Flora Trop. E. Afr. V. 179 Annonaceae... Fruit either consisting of 1–several separate fleshy or somewhat woody sessile or stipitate monocarps, or syncarpous with numerous 1-seeded fruiting carpels or 1-locular and many-seeded.

1995 Brittonia 47 248 Cardiopetalum surinamense is removed from Froesiodendron and reassigned to Cardiopetalum on the basis of its connate petals, dehiscent monocarps, and seeds with bilobed arils.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monocarp
释义	monocarpn. Brit. /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)kɑːp/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəˌkɑrp/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, -carp comb. form. Etymology: < mono- comb. form + -carp comb. form, perhaps after monocarpous adj. Compare French monocarpe (1868 in Littré). Botany. 1. A monocarpic plant. rare before late 20th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > plant that bears fruit > [noun] > of specific form or a specific number of times angiocarpian1839 monocarp1846 1846 B. H. Smart Walker's Pronouncing Dict. Monocarp, a plant that bears fruit but once. 1980 Oecologia 47 171 (title) Variation in generation time in Frasera speciosa (Gentianaceae), a long-lived perennial monocarp. 1994 Ecology 75 359 In Sanicula arctopoides, a perennial monocarp, removal of inflorescences (umbels)..led to no loss of maternal reproduction. 2. In many trees of the family Annonaceae: each of the separate carpels (often arranged in bundles) which form the fruit. Opposed to syncarp. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > compound or aggregate fruit > part of collective fruit clove1634 grain1674 acinus1707 drupel1835 drupeole1866 drupelet1880 fruitlet1882 fructule1885 monocarp1952 1952 Brittonia 7 395 The fruits are hitherto unknown; the monocarps are ellipsoid-pyriform. 1971 B. Verdcourt in W. B. Turrill & E. M. Redhead Flora Trop. E. Afr. V. 179 Annonaceae... Fruit either consisting of 1–several separate fleshy or somewhat woody sessile or stipitate monocarps, or syncarpous with numerous 1-seeded fruiting carpels or 1-locular and many-seeded. 1995 Brittonia 47 248 Cardiopetalum surinamense is removed from Froesiodendron and reassigned to Cardiopetalum on the basis of its connate petals, dehiscent monocarps, and seeds with bilobed arils. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1846
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