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单词 monishment
释义

monishmentn.

Forms: see monish v. and -ment suffix.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation; perhaps partly modelled on a French lexical item. Or (ii) formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: monish v., -ment suffix; admonishment n.
Etymology: Either < monish v. + -ment suffix (perhaps partly after Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French monestement (13th–14th centuries)), or (especially in later use) shortened < admonishment n.
Obsolete (archaic in later use).
Admonition, warning; an instance of this. Also: †a reminder (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > reminder, putting in mind > [noun] > a reminder
monishment1483
rememberera1542
remembrancer1556
memorandum1583
minding1601
remembrance1606
rememorative1613
reminder1614
rememoration1654
monit1692
flapper1726
remembrancing1800
tickler1808
refresher1809
reminding1865
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > cautionary advice or admonition
warningc1000
monishinga1382
admonition?c1400
monitionc1400
advertisementc1475
monishment1483
premonishment?1548
document1549
caveat1557
warner1565
commonition1566
monitory?1567
commonefaction1576
memento1580
lessoning1583
alarm1608
beacon1609
cautiona1616
documentation1753
heads up1977
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun]
edwitc825
onsawOE
teenOE
upbrixlec1175
lasting?c1225
upbrud?c1225
upbraidc1275
upbraidingc1275
upbraidinga1300
umbraidc1330
atwiting1340
reprocec1350
reprocingc1350
reprucec1350
again-chidinga1382
brixlinga1400
reproachc1405
edwitinga1425
rebukec1454
forwitting1481
improperation1502
outbraiding1509
exprobration1526
checking1535
impropery1542
reproaching1542
braiding1552
improbation1556
taunting1563
twitting1565
upbraying1585
reproachmentc1592
umbraiding1597
monishment1896
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 265/2 Gerard..refused alwey his monestementes and techynges.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxliiii. f. cxlvi Kynge John came not at ye day appoynted..accordyng to ye monysshement to hym gyuen.
?1551 Sessions against Gardiner in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 853/2 Monkes, Friers, and Nonnes..forgat that their ceremonies wer monishmentes to put them in mynd of theyr profession.
1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus Commonitio..a monishment: an aduertisement.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Monition, a monition, admonition, monishment; an aduertisement, information, warning, summons.
a1882 R. W. Emerson Poems (1904) 386 The stream, the trees, the grass, the sighing wind, All of them utter sounds of 'monishment And grave parental love.
1896 J. K. Snowden Web of Old Weaver (1897) xix. 212 I was fairly plagued with it till I had shaved my beard, to spite her monishments.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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