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单词 mizmaze
释义

mizmazen.

Brit. /ˈmɪzmeɪz/, U.S. /ˈmɪzˌmeɪz/
Forms: 1500s myse mase, 1500s–1600s mis-mase, 1500s– mizmaze, 1600s mismaze, 1600s misse-maze, 1600s miss-maze, 1700s miz-maze, 1700s mizz-maze; English regional 1800s– mismaze (south-western), 1800s– mis-maze (south-western), 1800s– mizmaze, 1800s– miz-maze, 1800s– miz-meaz (south-western), 1800s– mizz-maze (south-western), 1800s– mizzy-maaz (south-western), 1800s– mizzy-maze (south-western).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymon: maze n.1
Etymology: Reduplication (with vowel variation) of maze n.1 Compare mishmash n. and mixty-maxty adj. and n.
1. A labyrinth, a maze. Chiefly figurative. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [noun] > winding curve(s) > thing having > a maze or labyrinth
mazec1430
mizmaze1547
labyrinth1577
turnabouta1603
meander1603
Daedal1699
dédale1916
1547 W. Salesbury Dict. Eng. & Welshe at Frustial A myse mase.
1587 J. Harmar tr. T. de Bèze Serm. 69 Salomon..hath walked vs through the whole labyrinth & mizmaze of this life.
1612 J. Davies Muses Sacrifice sig. B2v Errors misse-maze, where lost is Veritie, Or blinded so, that still wrong course it takes.
a1624 Bp. M. Smith Serm. (1632) 234 In this distraction, and mismaze, I thinke the middle-way to be the best way.
1678 E. Howard Man of Newmarket III. 29 How to pleasure such fair and worthy Flesh and Blood..is such a Mizmaze to Manhood.
1744 R. North & M. North Life Sir D. North & Rev. J. North 41 The Gentlemen of the House were in a Miz-maze, and knew not how to take one Step towards extricating themselves.
1794 Percy's Reliq. (ed. 4) II. Gloss. at Maze On the top of Catharine-hill, Winchester (the usual play-place of the school), was a very perplexed and winding path, running in a very small space over a great deal of ground, called a Miz-Maze.
1992 Daily Tel. 25 July (Weekend Suppl.) p. vi/3 The smallest site we have listed is a 1660 patterned mizmaze, a 14-metre circular maze cut into turf.
2. A state of confusion or bewilderment; a muddle. all of a mizmaze: muddled, confused. Now British regional.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > [noun]
mingingOE
riddleOE
cumbermentc1300
willa1325
encumbrancec1330
were1338
perplexitya1393
discomfiturea1425
cumbrancec1460
confuse1483
proplexity1487
perplexion?c1500
amazedness?1520
amazement1553
subversion1558
amaze?1560
perplexednessa1586
confusedness1587
puzzle1599
confusion1600
mizmaze1604
discomfita1616
embarras1627
obfuscation1628
mystery1629
confoundedness1641
puzzledness1662
confuseness1710
puzzlement1731
puzzledom1748
embarrassment1751
puzzleation1767
bepuzzlement1806
conjecture1815
mystification1817
bewilderment1819
perplexment1826
fuddle1827
wilderment1830
discomforture1832
head-scratching1832
baffle1843
posement1850
muddlement1857
turbidity1868
fogging1878
bemuddlement1884
harl1889
befuddlement1905
turbidness1906
wuzziness1942
perplexability1999
1604 G. Babington Comf. Notes: Exod. i. (Exod.) viii. 103 The Lord will cut off that difference and mismaze,..and giue his truth victorie ouer all Inchanters.
1838 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 290 Our good old forefathers' English shall have become a base Mediterranean mizmaze, worthy only of the darkest of the dark ages.
1871 G. P. R. Pulman Rustic Sketches (ed. 3) 116 I da veel all ev a mizz-maze.
1875 Q. Rev. Oct. 392 The physico-theological mizmaze which..clouded the perception of those who were following immediately in the wake of Newton.
1880 L. Parr Adam & Eve xxvii. 371 I want to be a bit quiet—my head seems all of a mizmaze like.
1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall 37/2 Miz-maze, Mizzy-maze... ‘I'm all o' a mizzy-maze.’
1880 T. Q. Couch E. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall 93 Mismaze, bewilderment.
3. Dazzling radiance. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [noun] > glare or dazzle
glarec1540
overlight1626
dazzlement1633
dazzle1651
fulgurance1652
glaringness1664
glaring1669
mizmaze1814
bray1929
1814 Gonzanga ii. i, in J. Galt New Brit. Theatre III. 110 I have now a scheme in my head, which..will envelope you all in a mizmaze of glory.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1547
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