单词 | molehill |
释义 | molehilln. 1. a. A small mound or (occasionally) ridge of earth pushed up by a mole in burrowing near the surface of the ground. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > [noun] > order Insectivora > family Talpidae > genus Talpa (mole) > molehill mole-heapc1400 molehillc1450 want-hillc1450 mouldwarp hill?c1475 mole-hillock1523 mole-bank1672 mole-cast1707 moley hill1899 c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 152 (MED) At a molle hille j stumblede and fil doun. 1485–6 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 98 Pro aspercione lez modhylles. 1492–3 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1901) III. 652 Lez moldhillez. 1531 Accts. St. John's Hosp., Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-U13/4) Paid for castyng a brode of moll hillys. 1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 380/1 Grumus,..an hop hil, mole-hill, or want hill. 1617 J. Minsheu Ἡγεμὼν είς τὰς γλῶσσας: Ductor in Linguas Mole-hill, or Mole-heape. 1653 Duchess of Newcastle Poems & Fancies 140 With their Extortions, they [sc. moles] high Houses builds, To take their Pleasure in, called Mole-hills. 1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. v. 82 Walking to the Top of a fresh Mole-hill, I fell to my Neck in the hole. 1736 Compl. Family-piece iii. 344 Plow up your Mole-hills, &c. with a Mole-hill Plough. 1756 M. Calderwood Lett. & Jrnls. (1884) vi. 162 Upon this the plant creeps, and where it is planted there is a little loose earth like a mole-hill. 1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 95/2 Skale, or skail, to scatter or throw abroad, as molehills are when leveled. 1855 W. S. Dallas in Syst. Nat. Hist. II. 489 The little heaps well known as Mole-hills. 1878 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 609/1 Passages..along which the animal hunts its prey, throwing out the soil in the form of mole-hills. 1922 ‘R. Crompton’ Just—William vii. 142 Jumble chased a butterfly and a bee, and scratched up a molehill. 1992 J. Herbert Shrine (BNC) 339 ‘That's that, then,’ the reporter said, deliberately scuffing the top off a molehill as they passed. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > ant > that form ant-hills > ant-hill anthilleOE ant bedeOE pismire hill1440 maur-hill?c1475 maur house?c1475 ant heap1591 molehill1610 ant-hillock1656 bank1667 sprout hill1766 formicary1816 ant mound1830 formicarium1834 1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 16 Like a sort of busie ants, that crawle About some molehill. 1631 T. Dekker Match mee in London iv. 59 What should the Ant, On his poore Mole-hill braue the Elephant. a1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Art of Love (1709) i. 8 The Theatres are Berries for the Fair: Like Ants on Mole-hills thither they repair. 1730 B. Martyn Timoleon iii. i. 24 Like Ants, we toil, and raise a little Mole-hill. 2. figurative. a. to make a mountain (out) of a molehill: to attribute great importance to something, esp. a difficulty or grievance, which is insignificant in reality; to make a lot of fuss over a minor matter. Also in other phrases with opposition to mountain. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > judge wrongly [verb (intransitive)] > overestimate or overstate overween1554 to make a mountain (out) of a molehill1570 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1361/1 To much amplifying thinges yt be but small, makyng mountaines of Molehils. 1576 A. Fleming Panoplie Epist. 237 (margin) To whome you are as much comparable as a mole hill to a mountaine. 1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd 282 Thou promisest mountaines, but performest Mole~hils. 1682 S. Pordage Azaria & Hushai 34 Each Mole-hill they a Mountain did create. 1742 H. Fielding Joseph Andrews I. i. vi. 36 Thou can'st make a Mole-hill appear as a Mountain; a Jew's-Harp sound like a Trumpet. View more context for this quotation 1778 T. Hutchinson Diary 5 May (1886) ii. 203 I told him his nerves were affected: every mole-hill was a mountain. 1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. V. x. x. 738 Of the mountain of their nonsense, the..magnitude may be measured by the molehill dimensions of..their..sense. 1892 J. Tait Mind in Matter (ed. 2) 53 [This is] like making mountains out of molehills. 1953 J. Wain Hurry on Down 32 With one bound he had leapt clear of the tradition of his class and type, which was to see molehills as mountains. 1992 D. Pannick Advocates i. 5 Counsel must..follow and defend the great tradition of advocacy: to make mountains out of molehills, to find a point of law where none had previously been known to exist. b. Something small or insignificant. Sometimes attributive.Sometimes with allusion to phrases at sense 2a. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > of little importance or trivial gnatc1000 ball play?c1225 smalla1250 triflec1290 fly1297 child's gamec1380 motec1390 mitec1400 child's playc1405 trufferyc1429 toyc1450 curiosity1474 fly-winga1500 neither mass nor matins1528 boys' play1538 nugament1543 knack?1544 fable1552 nincety-fincety1566 mouse1584 molehill1590 coot1594 scoff1594 nidgery1611 pin matter1611 triviality1611 minuity1612 feathera1616 fillip1621 rattle1622 fiddlesticka1625 apex1625 rush candle1628 punctilio1631 rushlight1635 notchet1637 peppercorn1638 petty John1640 emptiness1646 fool-fangle1647 nonny-no1652 crepundian1655 fly-biting1659 pushpin1660 whinny-whanny1673 whiffle1680 straw1692 two and a plack1692 fiddle1695 trivial1715 barley-strawa1721 nothingism1742 curse1763 nihility1765 minutia1782 bee's knee1797 minutiae1797 niff-naff1808 playwork1824 floccinaucity1829 trivialism1830 chicken feed1834 nonsensical1842 meemaw1862 infinitesimality1867 pinfall1868 fidfad1875 flummadiddle1882 quantité négligeable1885 quotidian1902 pipsqueak1905 hickey1909 piddle1910 cream puff1920 squat1934 administrivia1937 chickenshit1938 cream puff1938 diddly-squat1963 non-issue1965 Tinkertoy1972 1590 R. Wilson Three Lordes & Three Ladies London sig. G3 This mool-hill Isle, that litle England hight, With London that proud paltrie market towne. 1592 J. Lyly Speeches Progresse Bissam sig. Civ Among my ioies, there is one griefe, that my daughter, the Mistris of a Moole hil, hath so much forgotten..duetie. 1594 Battle of Alcazar ii. ii King of a mole-hill had I rather be, Than the richest subiect of a monarchie. 1679 J. Dryden & N. Lee Oedipus iv. 50 Each Mole-hill thought swells to a huge Olympus. 1825 J. Nicholson Airedale in Anc. Times 116 Where can the history reach of all his deeds? Scarce o'er the little molehill of this earth. 1847 J. C. Prince Dreams & Realities 37 In lieu Of soaring into regions high and new Of perfect Poesy, I strove to climb The little mole-hill of imperfect Rhyme. 1996 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 23 May 1/1 Mr Borbidge agreed Mr Cooper's ‘simplification flattened out at least a molehill of difficulty’. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [noun] > mole molea1398 honey spot1547 tongue-mole1562 mould1573 molehill1650 witch's teat1654 honey drop?a1800 honey-marka1803 rose-mole1877 witch-pap1886 witch's tit1932 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 157 Whose heaving phantsies fill their Faces full of such artificial Mole-hils. Derivatives ˈmolehillish adj. rare resembling a molehill. ΚΠ 1830 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 28 888 Obstacles..we smile at the idea of surmounting, so molehillish do they kythe. 1991 Entertainm. Weekly (Electronic ed.) 20 Sept. 65 On videocassette The Poseidon Adventure has always looked pretty molehillish, thanks to a cropped-picture transfer that undercuts the film's wide-screen visuals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1450 |
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