badelairen.

Brit.

/ˈbadəlɛː/,

/ˈbadl̩ɛː/, U.S.

/ˌbædəˈlɛ(ə)r/

Forms: 1600s badelan (transmission error), 1700s badelair, 1800s baudelaire, 1800s– badelaire.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French badelaire.

Etymology: < French badelaire, baudelaire (1300 in Old French; now only in heraldry), of uncertain origin. Compare baselard n. and discussion at that entry.

Now chiefly historical.

A short cutting sword or dagger with a broad, slightly curving blade.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > scimitar

scimitar1530

shamsheer1634

Turk1638

badelaire1693

ataghan1813

yataghan1819

1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. Prol. 5 They set Edges upon Cimeters, Cutlasses, Badelans [1737 Badelairs], Back-swords, [etc.].

1825 T. D. Fosbroke Encycl. Antiq. II. xviii. 799 The Badelaire, or Baudelaire, was a little portative knife.

1867 H. Godwin Eng. Archæologist's Handbk. 261 Temp. Rich. II, civilians wore swords called baselards, or badelaires.

1980 G. Wolfe Shadow of Torturer (1983) i. 12 I heard the ring of steel on stone, as if someone had struck one of the grave markers with a badelaire.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	badelaire
释义	badelairen. Brit. /ˈbadəlɛː/, /ˈbadl̩ɛː/, U.S. /ˌbædəˈlɛ(ə)r/ Forms: 1600s badelan (transmission error), 1700s badelair, 1800s baudelaire, 1800s– badelaire. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French badelaire. Etymology: < French badelaire, baudelaire (1300 in Old French; now only in heraldry), of uncertain origin. Compare baselard n. and discussion at that entry. Now chiefly historical. A short cutting sword or dagger with a broad, slightly curving blade. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > scimitar scimitar1530 shamsheer1634 Turk1638 badelaire1693 ataghan1813 yataghan1819 1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. Prol. 5 They set Edges upon Cimeters, Cutlasses, Badelans [1737 Badelairs], Back-swords, [etc.]. 1825 T. D. Fosbroke Encycl. Antiq. II. xviii. 799 The Badelaire, or Baudelaire, was a little portative knife. 1867 H. Godwin Eng. Archæologist's Handbk. 261 Temp. Rich. II, civilians wore swords called baselards, or badelaires. 1980 G. Wolfe Shadow of Torturer (1983) i. 12 I heard the ring of steel on stone, as if someone had struck one of the grave markers with a badelaire. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1693
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