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单词 mishope
释义

mishopen.

Forms: see mis- prefix1 and hope n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, hope n.1
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + hope n.1, after mishope v. Compare Middle Dutch mishope, meshope, Middle Low German mishōpe, Old Swedish mishop (Swedish misshopp).
Obsolete.
Despair; lack of hope or faith.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > [noun]
forlornnessc825
unhope?c1225
wanhope1297
speir13..
wantrokingc1350
mishopea1400
desperacy1629
Slough of Despond1776
hopelessness1853
unhopefulness1868
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27050 (MED) And sli mis-hope þat þai lij in, Ne dar þai nakin god bigin.
a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 9 Þat ye ne falle in na mis-hope, bot in godis trouz to liue.
?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 5899 Mys hope of þair synn.
1503 tr. Kalendayr Shyppars sig. giiiiv Myshop.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

mishopev.

Forms: see mis- prefix1 and hope v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, hope v.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + hope v. Compare Middle Dutch mishopen (Dutch mishopen), Middle Low German mishȫpen, missehȫpen, Middle High German missehoffen (German misshoffen), Old Swedish mishopa (Swedish misshoppa).
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To lack hope in; to mistrust.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > despair of [verb (transitive)]
ortrowOE
mishopea1250
despairc1485
deplore1559
the mind > emotion > fear > apprehension > be apprehensive [verb (transitive)]
mishopea1250
misforgivea1425
suspect1509
misgivea1535
mistrust1535
to have one's heart in one's mouth1548
misdread1566
fear1600
apprehend1609
a1250 Lofsong Louerde in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 213 Ich ne mishopie þe nout.
2. intransitive. To despair, lack hope.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > despair [verb (intransitive)]
ortrowOE
untrust?c1225
despaira1340
wantrokec1350
desespeirec1380
mishopea1400
to be despairedc1400
wanhopea1425
to sit beside the saddle1563
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 8439 Þat a man myshope noght Þogh he haue grete temptyng of þoght.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 346 (MED) How myȝte þis Ladi myshope þat ne she shulde come to hevene?
a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xliii. 20 Myshopand of thi goednes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1400v.a1250
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