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单词 misesteem
释义

misesteemn.

Brit. /ˌmɪsᵻˈstiːm/, /ˌmɪsɛˈstiːm/, U.S. /ˌmɪsəˈstim/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: mis- prefix1, esteem n.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + esteem n., after misesteem v. or French mésestime (1752).
Lack of esteem or respect; disrespect, disfavour.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [noun]
scornc1175
scarec1275
disdainc1290
forhoghta1300
despite1340
unworthhead1340
unworthness1340
despising1382
byscorn1387
contempta1393
daina1400
dedignationc1400
vilityc1430
despisec1440
contemption1467
lightliness1479
despection1482
misprisement1483
misprizing1485
contemnment1502
fastidie1536
misprize1590
misprision1592
sdeign1595
misprisal1596
despisement1603
disesteem1603
disestimation1619
despiciency1623
despect1624
disopinion1625
under-opinion1629
despisal1650
parvipension1675
sneer1791
misesteem1832
despication1837
1832 Biblical Repertory & Theol. Rev. July 386 They..are likely to engender an aversion..which may end in an invincible misesteem.
1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 111 They of the great race Look equably..on foe And fame and misesteem of man below.
1898 J. E. C. Bodley France II. iii. v. 258 The office of minister must remain in misesteem.
2001 www.eca.lu 16 Nov. (O.E.D. Archive) Experiences shows some misesteem, lack of expertise and false references to overestimated expenses from the side of the Government.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

misesteemv.

Brit. /ˌmɪsᵻˈstiːm/, /ˌmɪsɛˈstiːm/, U.S. /ˌmɪsəˈstim/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: mis- prefix1, esteem v.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + esteem v., probably after French mésestimer (1555 in Middle French).
Now rare.
transitive. To lack respect for; to hold in too low esteem; to have a wrong estimation of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > misjudge [verb (transitive)]
mistakea1393
mischoosec1422
misaccounta1425
misweigha1475
mistakea1500
misjudge1526
misesteema1595
miscountc1600
misdoom1609
misvalue1614
misrepute1629
misratea1641
mismeasure1743
mistake?a1786
misappreciate1828
misestimate1841
misgauge1870
a1595 [see misesteemed adj. at Derivatives].
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. viii. vii. 403/2 Albeit some Heralds make Harold by birth but a Gentleman of one, and the first descent,..yet..it may seeme hee is mis-esteemed, seeing his Father was Goodwin a Duke by degree.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems ii. i. i. i I must him tell, that he doth misesteem Their strange estate.
1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold II. vi. vi. 118 I pray you not so to misesteem us.
1850 G. Grote Hist. Greece VIII. ii. lxvii. 477 The practical teachers of Athens and of Greece, misconceived as well as misesteemed.
1900 W. E. Henley Envoy in For England's Sake That race is damned which misesteems its fate.
1938 ‘H. MacDiarmid’ Stony Limits 50 Tho' his spirit each man still privily laves In the live waters he yet misesteems As naught but vain dreams.
1975 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 47 288 Misesteemed at home, he was flattered by the reclusive monarch's lavish attentions and compliments.

Derivatives

misesteemed adj. Obsolete rare
ΚΠ
a1595 R. Southwell St. Peters Complaint (1602) 70 But when his thought by sight of his aboade, Presents the signe of misesteemed shame; [etc.].
misesteeming n. Obsolete rare
ΚΠ
1685 J. Bunyan Disc. Pharisee & Publicane 51 What kind of righteousness of thine is this, that standeth..in a mis-esteeming of Gods Commands?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1832v.a1595
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