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单词 miranda
释义

Mirandan.

Brit. /mᵻˈrandə/, U.S. /məˈrændə/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Miranda.
Etymology: < the name of Ernesto A. Miranda, the petitioner in one of the cases on which the U.S. Supreme Court made this ruling in 1966 (see quot. 19661 at sense 1). Compare Mirandize v.
U.S.
I. Compounds.
1. Relating to or designating the case brought before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1966 which resulted in the introduction of a set of rules requiring police officers to inform a person taken into custody of his or her right to legal counsel and the right to remain silent under questioning.
ΚΠ
1966 Washington Post 14 June A7/1 Here are excerpts from yesterday's Supreme Court opinion on the admissibility of statements obtained in questioning of a person in police custody, and on the Fifth Amendment protections such a person is to be afforded against self-incrimination. This opinion..encompasses four cases—Ernesto A. Miranda v. the State of Arizona, [etc.].]
1966 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 15 June §1. 10/3 (heading) Miranda Case.
1967 Time 3 Mar. 49/1 The Supreme Court's famous Miranda decision..wrought vast changes in police procedure.
1972 J. Mills Rep. to Commissioner 270 Do you know what a Miranda warning is?
1989 K. Green Night Angel xviii. 200 Beale began reading her the Miranda statement.
1993 ‘E. Lathen’ Right on Money xvi. 122 The younger patrolman began to read Laverdiere his Miranda rights while most of his audience gaped.
II. Simple uses.
2. The Supreme Court decision, set of rules for police officers, etc., resulting from the Miranda case.
ΚΠ
1967 Time 3 Mar. 49/2 Miranda does not seem to have helped Miranda and his mates.
1970 W. Wager Sledgehammer xxii. 173 I've got quite a few motions—the complete kit. I'll start with Miranda when the trial begins.
1973 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 2 Aug. 13/5 At this point Miller read to Dixon his four required warnings under Miranda.
1993 W. Gibson Virtual Light 180 But if they were taking her in, how come they hadn't read her any Miranda, or even told her she was under arrest?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1966
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:11:02