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单词 minx
释义

minxn.

Brit. /mɪŋks/, U.S. /mɪŋks/
Forms: 1500s mynxe, 1500s–1600s mincks, 1500s–1600s minkes, 1500s–1600s minxe, 1500s–1700s minks, 1500s–1700s mynx, 1500s– minx, 1600s minckes, 1600s mynkes.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps a borrowing from Dutch. Perhaps a borrowing from Low German. Etymons: minikin n.1, -s suffix2; Dutch mensch, Low German minsk.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < an altered form of minikin n.1 + -s suffix2 (compare e.g. the form Minckins s.v. minikin n.1, and compare mawks n.), or perhaps in sense 2 < early modern Dutch mensch (compare Middle Dutch forms minsc , minsce , minsch ) or Low German minsk, minsch (Middle Low German minsche : see mannish n.), both used in neuter as derogatory terms for a woman (compare Middle Low German dat junge minsche girl, frequently in derogatory use).A borrowing < early modern Dutch menschken , diminutive of mensch , has also been suggested for sense 1, but this is rather remote in form. The use of the word in quots. 15421 at sense 1, 15422 at sense 1 does not correspond closely to anything in Erasmus's text: ‘Sunt autem canum multa genera..sunt qui habentur in delitiis..Esuriens, inquiens, Melitaeus’ ( Apophthegmata III. xxxv).
1. A pet dog. Obsolete.In quot. 1606 used as a proper name for a dog.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > pet
puppy1486
messana1500
puppet?1531
minx1542
pupprelle1583
lapdoga1684
fan-fan1834
snookums1919
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 12v There been litle mynxes, or puppees that ladies keepe in their chaumbers for especiall iewelles to playe withall.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 127v When I am houngry I am a litle mynxe full of playe, and when my bealy is full, a mastife.
1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 124 Milke-white Minks and Lun (Gray-bitches both, the best that ever run).
2.
a. A pert, sly, or boldly flirtatious young woman. (In some later quots. used merely playfully.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > flirtation or coquetry > [noun] > flirt > female flirt
simper-de-cocketa1529
minx?1576
Mistress Minx1576
coquette1611
flirt1747
allumeusec1891
vampire1903
vampa1911
kikay1993
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] > impudent person > girl or woman
viragoc1386
slut?c1425
ramp?c1450
limmerc1485
rannell1573
minx?1576
Mistress Minx1576
rampant1641
hussy1647
tittup1696
skelpie-limmer1786
madam1787
?1576 Common Condicions sig. Biii So in faithe minks your are faste, for skapyng awaie.
1594 J. Lyly Mother Bombie i. iii. sig. B Nor your minxe had no better grandfather than a Tailer.
1606 No-body & Some-body sig. E2v Thus you minx Ile teach you ply your worke.
1636 T. Heywood Loves Maistresse v. i, in Wks. (1874) V. 155 That Minks [sc. Psyche] is come from hell, And heere she harbours.
a1640 J. Day & H. Chettle Blind-beggar (1659) sig. D1v Come Minx, what Iewell did you give this Rogue.
1695 W. Congreve Love for Love ii. i. 20 How Hussie! was there ever such a provoking Minx?
1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem i. 1 You deserve to have none, you young Minx.
1742 H. Fielding Joseph Andrews II. iv. xiii. 273 ‘She, a little ugly Mynx,’ cries Slipslop, ‘leave her to me.’ View more context for this quotation
1812 G. Crabbe Tales xiii. 231 She thinks To make her fortune, an ambitious minx!
1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby ix. 85 ‘I scorn your words. Minx,’ said Miss Squeers.
1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. II. xiii. 256 She is a dressed-up little minx who runs after all the young men in the parish.
1882 I. Mayo Mrs. Raven's Temptation III. 181 We shall be sorry if this young minx brings more trouble on the Agates.
a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) I. i. 5 Then he stopped, caught the baby up in both arms, burst out laughing. ‘You little minx!’ he said.
1933 M. de la Roche Master of Jalna viii. 83 If he gets Sarah he'll have his hands full. She's a subtle minx.
1992 M. J. Staples Pearly Queen (BNC) 124 Aunt Edie felt there was a very teasing minx behind the girl's demure look.
b. A lewd or wanton woman; (also) a prostitute; a mistress.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > unchaste behaviour of woman > unchaste or loose woman
queanOE
whorec1175
malkinc1275
wenchelc1300
ribalda1350
strumpeta1350
wench1362
filtha1375
parnelc1390
sinner14..
callet1415
slut?c1425
tickle-tailc1430
harlot?a1475
mignote1489
kittock?a1500
mulea1513
trulla1516
trully?1515
danta1529
miswoman1528
stewed whore1532
Tib1533
unchaghe1534
flag1535
Katy1535
jillet1541
yaud1545
housewife1546
trinkletc1550
whippet1550
Canace1551
filthy1553
Jezebel1558
kittyc1560
loonc1560
laced mutton1563
nymph1563
limmer1566
tomboy1566
Marian1567
mort1567
cockatrice1568
franion1571
blowze1573
rannell1573
rig1575
Kita1577
poplet1577
light-skirts1578
pucelle1578
harlotry1584
light o' lovea1586
driggle-draggle1588
wagtail1592
tub-tail1595
flirt-gill1597
minx1598
hilding1599
short-heels1599
bona-roba1600
flirt1600
Hiren1600
light-heels1602
roba1602
baggage1603
cousin1604
fricatrice1607
rumbelow1611
amorosa1615
jaya1616
open-taila1618
succubus1622
snaphancea1625
flap1631
buttered bun1638
puffkin1639
vizard1652
fallen woman1659
tomrigg1662
cunt1663
quaedama1670
jilt1672
crack1677
grass-girl1691
sporting girl1694
sportswoman1705
mobbed hood1707
brim1736
trollop1742
trub1746
demi-rep1749
gillyflower1757
lady of easy virtue1766
mot1773
chicken1782
gammerstang1788
buer1807
scarlet woman1816
blowen1819
fie-fie1820
shickster?1834
streel1842
charver1846
trolly1854
bad girl1855
amateur1862
anonyma1862
demi-virgin1864
pickup1871
chippy1885
wish-wife1886
tart1887
tartleta1890
flossy1893
fly girl1893
demi-mondaine1894
floozy1899
slattern1899
scrub1900
demi-vierge1908
cake1909
coozie1912
muff1914
tarty1918
yes-girl1920
radge1923
bike1945
puta1948
messer1951
cooze1955
jamette1965
skeezer1986
slutbag1987
chickenhead1988
ho1988
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes A trull or minxe.
1602 T. North tr. S. Goulart Lives Epaminondas, Philip of Macedon 106 Nero..tooke from him this minxe that knew the trickes of the occupation.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. i. 150 This is some minxes token. View more context for this quotation
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. iii. i. ii. 673 If thou be absent long, thy wife then thinkes, Th'art drunke at ease, or with some pretty minckes.
1680 J. Dryden Kind Keeper i. i. 4 They are a couple of alluring wanton Minxes.
1729 J. Gay Polly i. viii. 14 And so, Sir, I leave you and your minx together.
1761 F. Sheridan Mem. Miss Sidney Bidulph II. 242 You shall roll by that worthless puppy's door in a better equipage than his minx is carried in.
1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 496 There wasn't an Archimandrite of Dane's Island and the townlands nor a minx from the Isle of Woman..would come next or nigh him.
1941 J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 38 Minx, prostitute.
1990 A. Leonard Gate-crashing Dream Party (BNC) 23 The man had a volcanic eruption. He turned into one massive enraged wobble. ‘Prive—! You minx—you bloody whore.’
3. Mistress Minx: used chiefly as a form of address. Also Mrs Minx. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > flirtation or coquetry > [noun] > flirt > female flirt
simper-de-cocketa1529
minx?1576
Mistress Minx1576
coquette1611
flirt1747
allumeusec1891
vampire1903
vampa1911
kikay1993
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] > impudent person > girl or woman
viragoc1386
slut?c1425
ramp?c1450
limmerc1485
rannell1573
minx?1576
Mistress Minx1576
rampant1641
hussy1647
tittup1696
skelpie-limmer1786
madam1787
1576 G. Whetstone Ortchard of Repentance 23 in Rocke of Regard To witch his witts, make mystresse Mynxe a baite.
1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. C4 v Mistris Minx a Marchants wife, that will eate no Cherries forsooth, but when they are at twentie shillings a pound.
a1593 C. Marlowe Faustus vi. 162 What are you, Mistress Minx, the seventh and last?
1621 J. Taylor Travels to Bohemia sig. B3 A thousand hogsheads then would haunt his firkin, And mistris Minks recouer her lost mirkin.
1660 J. Tatham Rump ii. i. 17 I thought I should have staid at the door 'till Midnight; Marry come up Mrs. Minks. Is there such a doe to speak with you?
1675 W. Wycherley Country-wife ii. 18 Ha—Mrs. Minx, ask me no more to go to a Play.
1753 J. Collier Ess. Art of Tormenting 50 Let me tell you, Mistress Minx, 'twould much better become my station, than yours.
a1777 S. Foote Devil upon Two Sticks (1778) i. 9 Unlock, Mrs. Minx! your minion is discovered.
a1878 C. J. Mathews Married for Money (1881) II. 33 So, Mrs. Minx, you are come at last!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

minxv.

Forms: 1600s mink'st (past participle).
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: minx n.
Etymology: < minx n.
Obsolete.
transitive. With it: to behave like a minx. Also intransitive.
ΚΠ
1609 Bp. W. Barlow Answer Catholike English-man 303 The Apologue describes Venus trans-formed waiting maide, who beeing trick't vp like a Gentle-woman, mink'st it a while til she spied a Mouse, but then made it knowne shee was a Cat.
1913 Smart Set Sept. 152/2 Messaouda, Fahima, Yamlika and all the other gauzy packages minxing around in the divaned harem chamber with the bold and handsome intruders.
1919 Sketch 23 Apr. 92/2 Smiling and minxing like.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1542v.1609
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更新时间:2025/1/24 18:05:13