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单词 mid-earth
释义

mid-earthn.

Brit. /ˌmɪdˈəːθ/, U.S. /ˈmɪdˈərθ/
Forms: see mid adj. and earth n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mid adj., earth n.1
Etymology: < mid adj. + earth n.1 Compare earlier middle earth n.In mid-earth sea after post-classical Latin mare Mediterraneum (see Mediterranean adj. and n.).
1.
a. The middle of the earth's surface; = middle earth n. 2. Obsolete. mid-earth sea n. Obsolete the Mediterranean; = sea of middle earth n. at middle earth n. 2; cf. Midland Sea n. at Midland adj. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > sea or ocean > specific seas > [noun] > Mediterranean Sea
the great sea1382
sea of middle eartha1387
South Seaa1398
Mediterrany?a1475
Mediterranean Sea?1556
mid-earth sea1559
Midland Sea1579
Mediterrane1582
Mediterranean1621
middle-land sea1650
Great Lake1857
Mare Nostrum1921
Med?1942
1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 143 Not farre distante from the midde Earthe Seas.
1624 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne (new ed.) i. lxxix. 17 In all the mid-earth seas was left no road Wherein the Pagan his bold sailes vntwines.
b. poetic. The central regions of the earth; = middle earth n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > [noun] > geosphere > centrosphere or core
centre1483
middle eartha1592
mid-earth1849
core1882
centrosphere1898
Nife1909
1849 F. H. Doyle tr. Sophocles Œdipus King of Thebes 23 From the oracles that soar Out of mid earth's prophetic core, To flee away He strives.
1866 F. A. Kemble Poems (rev. ed.) 234 Down, down into the womb Of earth... My waves are wound Into the gaping rifts of the mid earth.
1876 W. Morris Sigurd ii, in Coll. Wks. (1910–11) XII. 118 Huge blocks from mid-earth quarried, where none but the Dwarfs have mined.
1892 W. Larminie Fand & Other Poems 111 Some in terror found, Like burrowing creatures, way to the mid earth, Through sudden openings.
2. poetic. = middle earth n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > planet > primary planet > earth > [noun] > as centre of universe
middenerdeOE
middle-erdc1175
middle worldc1175
middle earthc1300
mids-worlda1325
mid-world?1536
centre1579
mid-earth1810
1810 R. Southey Poet. Wks. (1838) vi. iii. 39 Bears the Maiden there, Where Himakoot, the holy Mount, on high From mid-earth rising in mid-Heaven, Shines in its glory.
1850 M. F. Tupper tr. King Alfred's Poems xxviii. 108 The swiftly rolling heavens and the racing of the stars,..day by day they run around this mid earth.
1895 J. Menzies Cynewulf's Elene 15 Since heaven's Lord in low degree In this mid-earth a man was born.
1916 C. M. Doughty Titans ii. 28 What day Mid-Earth was founded, and laid floor, Neath stars; this mould, whereon we mortals tread.
1968 R. E. Duncan Bending Bow 9 The poet's voice speaks from no crevice in the ground between mid-earth and underworld.
1992 J. Dickey Whole Motion 474 Along the hairline stem Of the continuum, you progress, trembling With the plumb bob quiver of mid-earth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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