单词 | mildly |
释义 | † mildlyadj. Obsolete. 1. = mild adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > gentleness or mildness > [adjective] > of actions or language mildOE lithefullc1275 mildlyc1275 faira1300 unmalicious1605 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) 8832 Mid mildliche worden. a1425 (?c1375) N. Homily Legendary (Harl.) in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 166 (MED) He biheld hir face..clere, And hir mouth & hir mildly chere. c1450 Speculum Christiani (Harl. 6580) (1933) 54 (MED) Our lord schal apper than myldly [L. blandus] to gud men..and to wycked men..ryght dredful. 2. Healing, beneficial. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > [adjective] medicinala1384 wholesomea1387 healinga1398 medicinablea1398 restorativea1398 sanative14.. curatory?a1425 remediable1437 mildlya1475 curable1483 recurablea1500 curative1525 eradicative1543 good1580 physical1580 medicable1590 sanable1598 balsamic1605 therapeutical1606 medicinary1607 medicative1644 medical1646 therapeutic1646 salutary1649 salvative1653 boethetic1656 medicamentary1656 recuperatory1656 sanitating1656 medicamental1657 medicamentous1659 medicating1705 balmy1747 salving1751 sanatorya1832 salubrious1855 medicatory1864 recuperative1872 a1475 Sidrak & Bokkus (Lansd.) (Ph.D. diss., Univ. of Washington) (1965) 12036 (MED) For þat oignement made shal be Wiþ his blood mildely and free, Þat out of his side ran In sauacioun of many a man. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2019). mildlyadv. 1. a. In a mild manner, esp. without anger or severity. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adverb] mildlyOE moderatelya1398 middlelya1400 mediocrely?a1425 meetly1476 treatably1527 mildly1567 midway1596 mollifiedlya1640 meeverlya1800 the mind > emotion > calmness > meekness or mildness > [adverb] mildOE methelyOE mildlyOE meeklyc1175 mansuetelyc1429 placidly1635 impetulantly1821 unfrowardly1869 the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > gentleness or mildness > [adverb] lithelyc897 softeOE mildOE methelyOE mildlyOE mansuetelyc1429 gently1525 gentle1548 tenderfully1640 laxly1785 placably1797 unfrowardly1869 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > types of treatment generally > [adverb] > mild mildly1843 OE tr. Orosius Hist. (Tiber.) (1980) i. viii. 27 His se cyning..mildelice onfeng. OE tr. Chrodegang of Metz Regula Canonicorum (Corpus Cambr. 191) lxxix. 321 Se God þonne, þe is ure ealra gemæne, gefylle mildelice eowre gewilnunge to his wuldre. c1175 ( Ælfric Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 43 Nu forȝeaf þe kyng..alne þone mycele ȝylt mildelice þam þeȝene. a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 60 Ine swete munegunge of ðe soðe wunden þet he o ðe soðe rode mildeliche þolede. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2778 Forð he nam to sen witterlike, Hu ðat fier brende milde-like. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 15651 Ful mildli to þam he spak. c1410 tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1879) VII. 97 Canute..afterwarde dede more myldely [c1400 anon tr. myldloker, myldelokur; L. mitius] wiþ seynt Edmond. a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 123 (MED) I owte in euery blamyng & repreuyng to meke myself & suffre myldely. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II v. i. 32 Wilt thou pupill-like Take the correction, mildly kisse the rod. View more context for this quotation 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §375 The Aire once heated..maketh the Flame burne more mildly, and so helpeth the Continuance. 1646 J. Mayne Serm. Unity 13 Pardon the hardnes of the language, I cannot make the Scripture speak mildlyer then it doth. 1743 E. Young Complaint: Night the Fourth 36 Ye Quietists,..Who mildly make An unobtrusive Tender of your Hearts. 1788 C. Smith Emmeline IV. xiv. 330 She could not bear to receive him with haughtiness and coldness; but mildly, and with smiles, returned the questions he put to her on common subjects. 1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxviii. 360 We ought to have treated her mildly, giving small doses of calomel or blue pill. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda II. iv. xxviii. 208 The mildly-uttered suggestion. 1912 J. Conrad Secret Sharer ii, in 'Twixt Land & Sea 150 ‘Send a couple of hands to open the two quarter-deck ports,’ I said, mildly. 1952 G. Vidal Judgm. of Paris (1968) ii. vi. 165 ‘You must be joking,’ said Sophia mildly. 1991 C. Dexter Jewel that was Ours xxxiii. 149 Phil Aldrich was still scribbling away on the hotel's notepaper; and for the moment..looking up with his wonted patience and nodding mildly. b. colloquial. to put it mildly: to describe or express without exaggeration. Frequently used with ironic understatement to imply that the reality is more extreme, and typically worse. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > [phrase] > understatement to put it mildly1870 1870 Punchinello 1 214 The Chronicle..talks of bobstays and main-top-bowlines and poop-down-hauls in a manner that, to put it mildly, is confusing. 1897 Daily News 20 July 5/1 The Duke is not, to put it mildly, proud, and he cannot apparently be ‘gingered’ into the semblance of a manly attitude. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 439 What I'm wondering to myselfwhose for there's a strong tendency, to put it mildly, by making me the medium. 1949 E. E. Cummings Let. 9 July (1969) 191 Thank you much more than kindly for a most (putting it very mildly) luxurious gift. 1972 Listener 6 Apr. 448/3 Suggestions that conditions [on Mars] may periodically change, causing torrential rainfall every 25,000 years or so, are—to put it mildly—highly speculative as yet. 1998 Indianapolis Star 20 Aug. d5/3 To say that Georgetown made the most of its second chance would be putting it mildly, considering the Michigan champions outscored their final three opponents by a combined score of 31–6. 2. a. Not powerfully, not strongly; moderately; slightly. Usually modifying an adjective or participle. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adverb] mildlyOE moderatelya1398 middlelya1400 mediocrely?a1425 meetly1476 treatably1527 mildly1567 midway1596 mollifiedlya1640 meeverlya1800 1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Evj Then do I hope to drinke Lyuely, and myldlie rellesde wynes. 1784 E. Cullen tr. T. Bergman Physical & Chem. Ess. I. 242 Seltzer water..excites upon the tongue a taste gently salt, and mildly alkaline. 1882 Harper's Mag. Nov. 913/1 He had been obliged more than once to put a mildly restraining pressure upon the somewhat too active gay-mindedness of his venerable junior warden. 1928 V. Delmar Bad Girl i. i. 7 They would toss mildly insulting wisecracks back and forth. 1964 J. Rule Desert of Heart i. 9 Gambling casinos only mildly offended her. 1987 Sunday Express Mag. 10 May 46/3 I would have thought an even mildly intelligent person could cook lunch for eight people in about 20 minutes. b. Not seriously or dangerously. Chiefly in Medical contexts. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adverb] > mildly mildly1803 subacutely1819 1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 524 It may probably happen that those who have the disorder mildly are considered only to have a common cold. 1890 Harper's Mag. Oct. 806/1 He will not go in certain places, he will not pull straight, his mind is evidently affected, he is mildly insane. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 681 The patient became mildly demented. 1922 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 30 698 The serious books on the subject [are] unsatisfying to one afflicted mildly with intellectual curiosity. 1938 Science 172/1 Approximately 30 lambs died or became moribund and were destroyed and a few mildly affected lambs made a complete recovery. 1977 Ann. Internal Med. 86 690/2 Of the 12 patients, only one was mildly anemic (hematocrit 33%). 1994 Denver Post 9 Jan. e6/1 Akiki..suffers from Noonan's Syndrome, a mildly deforming congenital disease. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1275adv.OE |
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