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单词 messed-up
释义

messed-upadj.

Brit. /ˌmɛstˈʌp/, U.S. /ˈˌmɛstˈəp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English messed , mess v., up adv.1
Etymology: < messed, past participle of mess v. + up adv.1, after mess v. 5a.
1. Of a thing or group of things: brought into a disorderly state; untidy, damaged.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > [adjective] > damaged
mangledc1400
shendedc1400
vitiate?a1475
appaired1475
wrack1487
maggleda1522
manka1522
mankeda1522
spiltc1540
massacred1590
through-galled1594
spoiled1598
flawed1608
impaired1611
damaged1771
scathed1791
waterlogged1795
spoilt1816
wrecked1818
injured1857
marred1870
buggered-up1893
messed-up1909
puckerooed1919
dinged1920
trashed1926
mucked-up1930
sheg-up1941
buggered1942
screwed-up1942
mucked-about1966
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adjective] > disarranged
disordered?a1560
disarrayed1600
disorderly1632
deranged1875
messed-up1909
sheg-up1941
shambolic1970
1909 Dial. Notes 3 349 The house is all messed up.
1928 Ecology 9 372 Our present much messed-up distribution [of species of insects] is a special case.
1943 R. Chandler Lady in Lake xxxi. 170 That messed-up make-up,..the jittery screwball manner.
1988 R. Angell Season Ticket (1989) v. 122 The squidgy, messed-up scorecard looked like a child's birthday card.
1991 Sassy Aug. 16 Bulimia takes a real emotional toll on you, and can result in kidney failure, menstrual irregularity, and really messed-up teeth.
2. Of a person: (mentally) confused, unbalanced. Also in extended use. Cf. mixed-up adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > [adjective]
yblenta1225
amazed?c1225
wory?c1225
mingedc1275
willc1300
distracta1340
confounded1362
confuse1362
distraitc1374
whapedc1374
wilsomea1375
poseletc1390
distraught1393
perplexa1425
wildc1440
wiltc1440
dodemusydc1450
mistedc1450
unclearc1475
mazed1493
perplexeda1500
traversablea1500
mazyc1525
entangled1561
muddy?1571
distraughted1572
moidered1587
wondering1592
puzzled1598
plundered1601
distracted1604
uncollected1613
wildered1642
turbid1647
tosticated1650
fuddled1656
pixie-led1659
puzzling1692
bumbazed1720
maffled1820
obfuscated1822
confused1825
muddly1829
mystified1833
maze1842
obfusticatedc1844
head-scratching1849
clueless1862
flustery1862
befogged1868
deurmekaar1871
mosy1887
skewgee1890
buggered-up1893
confusticated1898
smock-ravelled1904
messed-up1913
screwed-up1943
hung up1945
lost1967
gravelled-
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > with confused or altered mental state
confused1825
mixed-up1873
woozy1897
messed-up1913
1913 D. H. Lawrence Strike-Pay in Westm. Gaz. 13 Sept. 2/3 He was, to use his own words, all messed up with having lost his strike-pay and with knowing the man was dead.
1965 C. Brown Manchild in Promised Land iv. 105 You could stay messed up all day long.
1988 J. McInerney Story of my Life iii. 40 So I open my purse, fish through my wallet, all these scraps of paper, napkins with guys' phone numbers, and I find this thing, it says, Messed up? Strung out? Need help? Dial 555-Help.
1995 Scotsman 21 Oct. (WeekEnd section) 16/2 People have a terribly messed up relationship with food here.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1909
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