单词 | drawgate |
释义 | drawgaten. Now rare. A sluice gate in a canal or river lock, which may be raised or lowered to control water levels. Cf. draw-sluice n. at draw- comb. form 1. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > lake > pool > [noun] > artificially confined water > contrivance for impounding water > gate, lock, or sluice hatchOE clowa1250 lock1261 water lock1261 sluice1340 water gate1390 sewer-gate1402 spay1415 floodgatec1440 shuttlec1440 spayer1450 gate1496 falling gate1524 spoye1528 gote1531 penstock1542 ventil1570 drawgate1587 flood-hatch1587 turnpike1623 slaker1664 lock gate1677 hatchway1705 flash1768 turnpike-lock1771 sluice-gate1781 pound-lock1783 stop-gate1790 buck gate1791 slacker1797 aboiteau1802 koker1814 guard-lock1815 falling sluice1819 lasher1840 fender1847 tailgate1875 weir-hatch1875 wicket1875 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1547/2 This sluse..hath in it two draw gates. 1763 J. Smeaton Reports (1812) I. 133 Four draw-gates of 4 feet 6 inches wide each. 1791 Rep. Navigation Thames & Isis 2 Estimate 2 A new Pound Lock and Wear rebuilt with Draw-Gates. 1893 R. B. Buckley Irrigation Wks in India & Egypt viii. 120 In addition to the draw-gates in the head-sluice, there are two independent lines of drop-gates. 1964 Constr. Specifier Jan. 29/3 Metallizing..should be specified especially for large structures such as bridges, trestles, structural members, steel piling, locks and draw gates. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022). < n.1587 |
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