单词 | methoxsalen |
释义 | methoxsalenn. Pharmacology. A psoralen derivative that occurs naturally in bullwort, Ammi majus, and various other plants, and that is used as an oral or topical photosensitizing agent in the photochemotherapy of psoriasis, vitiligo, and certain cutaneous neoplasms; 8-methoxypsoralen, C12H8O4. ΚΠ 1955 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 26 Nov. 1290/2 Methoxsalen, a methoxypsoralen derivative, increases the production of melanin pigment in the skin when exposed to ultraviolet light. 1974 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 5 Dec. 1210/2 Oral methoxsalen and long wave ultraviolet light is a form of chemotherapy. The term ‘photochemotherapy’ is suggested to describe the interaction of light and drug that results in a beneficial effect on disease. 1994 Guardian 28 June ii. 17/1 Fluorescent tubes radiate long-wave ultraviolet..onto skin sensitised by an internal dose of methoxsalen, derived from a weed which grows along the river Nile, whose sun-sensitising qualities were known to the ancient Egyptians. 2000 Drug Metabolism & Disposition 28 28 Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) is an effective and selective mechanism-based inhibitor of human hepatic cytochrome P-450 2A6 in vitro. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1955 |
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