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单词 cui bono
释义

cui bonophr.n.

Brit. /ˌkuːɪ ˈbəʊnəʊ/, /ˌkwiː ˈbəʊnəʊ/, /ˌkuːɪ ˈbɒnəʊ/, /ˌkwiː ˈbɒnəʊ/, U.S. /ˌkwi ˈboʊˌnoʊ/
Etymology: < Latin cui bono, properly cui bono est, fuit, etc., meaning ‘To whom [is or was it] for a benefit?’ i.e. ‘Who profits (or has profited) by it?’ attributed by Cicero to a certain Lucius Cassius ( Cicero Pro Roscio Amer. xxx), popularly taken in English to mean ‘To what use or good purpose?’ N.E.D. (1893) gives the pronunciation as (kəi bōu·no) /kaɪ ˈbəʊnəʊ/.
a. ‘To what use or good purpose?’; hence, sometimes as n.: the question of the practical advantage of anything; practical utility as a principle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > [phrase] > what good or benefit?
what shallc893
cui bono1604
the world > action or operation > advantage > [noun]
fremea700
redeeOE
noteeOE
goodOE
goodnessOE
framec1175
winc1175
bihevec1230
behoofc1275
advantagec1300
prowc1300
wellc1300
wainc1315
profita1325
bewaynec1375
vantagec1380
goodshipc1390
prewa1400
steada1400
benefice1426
vailc1430
utilityc1440
of availc1450
prevaila1460
fordeal1470
winning1477
encherishingc1480
benefit1512
booty1581
emolument1633
handhold1655
withgate1825
cui bono1836
1604 L. Andrewes Copie Serm. Good Friday sig. E 1v For, what of all this? what good? Cui bono?
1624 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) i. ii. iv. vii. 148 To build an house without pinnes, make a rope of sand, to what end? cui bono?
1836 J. F. Davis Chinese (Stanf.) II. 272 The Chinese always estimate such matters by their intermediate and apparent cui bono.
1847 T. De Quincey Secret Societies in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 515/1 The point on which our irreconcilability was greatest, respected the cui bono of this alleged conspiracy.
b. attributive or as adj. Of or relating to the question cui bono?; sometimes = utilitarian.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > [adjective] > relating to cui bono
cui bonoa1734
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. iii. §130 207 All which Matters..amount..to a Dæmonstration of the Sort I may term cui bono.
1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1781 II. 396 Dr. Shaw..used to say, ‘I hate a cui bono man’.
1873 H. Spencer Study Sociol. iii. 69 Are there any who utter the cui bono criticism?

Derivatives

cui ˈbono v. transitive to put the question cui bono? in regard to (anything); to question the utility of.
ΚΠ
1837 E. Bulwer-Lytton Ernest Maltravers I. viii. i. 91 An ambition, which seemed..to cui bono the objects, of worldly distinction.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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phr.n.1604
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:51:35