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单词 mesophilous
释义

mesophilousadj.

Brit. /mᵻˈsɒfᵻləs/, /mɛˈsɒfᵻləs/, U.S. /məˈzɑfələs/; see also meso- comb. form.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: meso- comb. form, -philous comb. form.
Etymology: < meso- comb. form + -philous comb. form. Compare earlier mesophilic adj.
Biology.
Characterized by the avoidance of extremes of moisture or dryness; (Ecology) mesophytic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [adjective]
fieldya1382
waterya1382
agrestial1608
subterranean1638
lucifugous1654
nemoral1656
subcutaneous1664
subterraneous1832
subtidal1852
xylophilous1862
xerophilous1863
acid-loving1870
aerobic1878
aerobian1879
aerobious1879
aerobiotic1880
subaquatic1880
aerophilous1885
facultative1887
pelagic1887
aerophile1888
autotrophic1893
heterotrophic1893
plastic1893
thermophilic1894
thermophil1896
mesophilic1897
halolimnic1898
polybathic1898
tolerant1898
limnetic1899
thermophilous1899
metatrophic1900
mixotrophic1900
paratrophic1900
mesophilous1901
benthic1902
epibenthic1902
eurybathic1902
microaerophilic1903
sympatric1904
benthoal1905
cryophile1907
benthonic1909
microaerophile1909
lenitic1916
lotic1916
psychrotolerant1924
oligosaprobic1925
polysaprobic1925
aerophilic1929
saprobic1932
primary1934
lentic1935
chemoautotrophic1936
eurytopic1937
psammic1938
saprotrophic1942
prototrophic1946
chemolithoautotrophic1949
auxotrophic1950
chemolithotrophic1953
chemoorganotrophic1953
opportunist1956
psychrophile1956
psychrophilic1958
opportunistic1960
psychrotrophic1960
oligosaprobe1990
1901 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28 406 Groups of associations may themselves be distributed into large ecologic series based on the uniformity of the factors which determine them, as proposed by M. Warming. There would be series of hydrophilous, xerophilous, halophilous, mesophilous groups of associations.
1920 Jrnl. Ecol. 8 124 A highly integrated plant community, such as a mesophilous forest.
1958 Jrnl. Animal Ecol. 27 214 Waloff..classified them [sc. two species of grasshopper] as mesophilous insects on the ecology of their egg-laying habits.
1964 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 248 148 A progessive drying out of a marshy area is indicated, culminating in the soil with its rich fauna of mesophilous species.
1989 Ann. Rev. Ecol. & Systematics 20 219 The main evolutionary trend within the genus [Vicia] led from ± mesophilous perennials of stable environments..to annuals from more xeric sites.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1901
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