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单词 metropathia
释义

metropathian.

Brit. /ˌmiːtrəˈpaθɪə/, /ˌmɛtrəˈpaθɪə/, U.S. /ˌmɛtrəˈpæθiə/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: metro- comb. form3, -pathia comb. form.
Etymology: < metro- comb. form3 + -pathia comb. form. Compare French métropathie (1870).In metropathia haemorrhagica < scientific Latin metropathia haemorrhagica (R. Schroeder 1919, in Archiv f. Gynäkol. 110 633).
Medicine.
A disease of the uterus; an instance of this; chiefly in metropathia haemorrhagica, a condition characterized by irregular and excessive uterine bleeding associated with cystic hyperplasia of the endometrium, seen esp. in perimenopausal women.
ΚΠ
1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 547/2 Metropathia, an affection of the womb.
1923 Jrnl. Obstetr. Gynecol. 30 690 The writer describes the morbid anatomy in 126 cases of metropathia hæmorrhagica and correlates it with the clinical findings.
1965 Annales Chirurgiae et Gynaecologiae Fenniae 54 249 (title) Juvenile metropathia.
1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) xx. 193 This hyperplasia of the endometrium occurs with anovulatory menstrual cycles, especially at the menopause. It gives rise to irregular bleeding referred to as metropathia haemorrhagica.
1990 Jrnl. Internal Med. 227 95 Of 788 women treated with ionizing irradiation for benign bleeding disorders (metropathia)308 (39%) died of cardiovascular disease.
1994 Internat. Jrnl. Cancer 56 793 Mortality to January 1, 1991, has been studied in 2,067 women in Scotland given X-ray therapy for metropathia haemorrhagica during the period 1940-1960.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1848
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