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单词 metronym
释义

metronymn.

Brit. /ˈmɛtrənɪm/, /ˈmiːtrənɪm/, U.S. /ˈmɛtrəˌnɪm/, /ˈmitrəˌnɪm/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek μητρ- , -onym comb. form.
Etymology: < ancient Greek μητρ-, μήτηρ mother n.1 + -onym comb. form. Compare earlier metronymic n. O.E.D. Suppl. (1933) gives only the pronunciation (mī·tronim) /ˈmiːtrəʊnɪm/.
rare.
A metronymic name.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > surname > matronymic
matronymic1794
metronymic1868
metronym1904
1904 Nature 5 May Suppl. p. xiii/2 The acceptance of metronyms in the genealogies as proofs of female kinship, while patronyms are rejected.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1904
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