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单词 milk-livered
释义

milk-liveredadj.

Brit. /ˈmɪlkˌlɪvəd/, U.S. /ˈmɪlkˌlɪvərd/
Forms: see milk n.1 and livered adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: milk n.1, livered adj.
Etymology: < milk n.1 + livered adj.
Cowardly, lily-livered.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective]
arghc885
heartlessOE
bloodlessc1225
coward1297
faintc1300
nesha1382
comfortless1387
pusillanimousa1425
faint-heartedc1440
unheartyc1440
cowardous1480
hen-hearteda1529
cowardish1530
feigningc1540
white-livered1546
cowardly1551
faceless1567
pusillanime1570
liver-hearted1571
cowish1579
cowardise1582
coward-like1587
faint-heart1590
courageless1593
sheep-like1596
white-hearted1598
milky1602
milk-livered1608
undaring1611
lily-livereda1616
yarrow1616
flightful1626
chicken-hearted1629
poltroon1649
cow-hearted1660
whey-blooded1675
unbravea1681
nimble-heeled1719
dunghill1775
shrimp-hearted1796
chicken-livered1804
white-feathered1816
pluckless1821
chicken-spirited1822
milk-blooded1822
cowardy1836
yellow1856
yellow-livered1857
putty-hearted1872
uncourageous1878
chicken1883
piker1901
yellow-bellied1907
manso1932
scaredy-cat1933
chickenshit1940
cold-footed1944
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xvi. 49 Milke liuerd man That bearest a cheeke for bloes.
1638 J. Ford Fancies iv. 54 The page a milke liverd Dildo.
1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 70 You..hare-hearted, milk-livered poltroon.
1835 R. M. Bird Hawks of Hawk-hollow II. ix. 90 Egad, for no very good reason I know, seeing that I could not hold my own prisoner, and am but a milk-livered loon to hold the game of young Sparrow-Hawk.
1864 Harper's Mag. Sept. 507/2 And the unsuccessful Stephen departed unaccompanied and sorrowful. Silas had evidently chipped his shell, and was not frightened, like a milk-livered ghost, when the old cock crew in the small hours.
1996 City Paper (Baltimore) 22 May 27/2 The activity in question isn't the old-school Arthurian sort of jousting..but rather ring jousting, a milk-livered descendent of the old sport, in which mounted people with lances try to spear small target rings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1608
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