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单词 milk-and-water
释义

milk-and-watern.adj.

Brit. /ˌmɪlk(ə)n(d)ˈwɔːtə/, U.S. /ˌmɪlk(ə)n(d)ˈwɔdər/, /ˌmɪlk(ə)n(d)ˈwɑdər/
Forms: see milk n.1 and water n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: milk n.1, and conj.1, water n.
Etymology: < milk n.1 + and conj.1 + water n.
A. n.
1. The colour of milk and water; a bluish white colour. Frequently in extended use: a kind of cloth of this colour. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [noun] > bluish white
milk-and-water1511
blue-white1787
clair-de-lune1877
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric of specific colour > [noun] > white or pale
whitec1325
milk-and-water1511
1511 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 245 For iij elnis Franche claith of the new mylk and wattir, to be him ane coit.
1515–16 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1903) V. 75 xvj elne of claith callit mylk and watter.
1555 in Beck's Draper's Dict. (1886) (at cited word) xj yards of mylke and watter, 18s.
1562 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 152 To Charles my Sone..one clock [i.e. cloak] of colour callid milk and watter.
1571 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 363 xv yeardes of blewe carsay xvs—j pece of mylk & watter j1 ijs [etc.].
1573 in W. Cramond Rec. Elgin (1903) I. 142 Thre elnis of milk and vatter cleth.
2. figurative. Something feeble, insipid, or mawkish (esp. applied to discourse, thought, sentiment, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [noun] > weak writing or discourse
wash1548
insipidness1711
writation1757
milk-and-water1792
wish-wash1842
slush1869
hogwash1870
insipidity1875
slosh1894
1792 T. Jefferson 1 Oct. in Papers (1990) XXIV. 435 I had heard him say that this constitution was a shilly shally thing of mere milk and water, which could not last.
1807 R. Southey Lett. from Eng. III. lvi. 64 For the most part the praise of these critics is milk and water, and their censure sour small-beer.
1819 Ld. Byron Let. 1 Feb. (1976) VI. 99 The discouragement of the milk and water they have thrown upon the First [Canto].
1844 W. M. Thackeray Crit. Rev. in Wks. (1886) XXIII. 208 Inspired by that milk-and-water of human kindness.
1867 A. Trollope Last Chron. Barset II. li. 79 The conversation had had so much of milk-and-water in its composition, that [etc.].
1957 R. Hoggart Uses of Literacy (1959) 179 They claim to be stirring, but are as milk-and-water compared with what one may find in almost any sex-and-crime novelette.
1989 L. Clarke Chymical Wedding 264 The man felt sorrier for himself than for his wife? He was all milk and water. He lacked the fire to take a firm hand with the woman.
B. adj.
Consisting of or like milk diluted with water. Hence: insipid, feeble, wishy-washy, mawkish, weakly amiable; (of a person) lacking the will or ability to act effectively.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > vapid or insipid
pappy1597
watery1605
milk-and-water1753
vapid1758
unracy1782
swashy1796
washy1806
milk-and-waterish1807
wish-washy1814
insipid1845
1753 H. Darby Let. 24 June in E. Greg Reynolds–Rathbone Diaries & Lett. (1905) 181 Their eggs and milk and water porige with such like diate..was the chief of what I lived on.
1783 Jrnl. Amer. Congr. (1823) IV. 209 Change the milk-and-water style of your last memorial; assume a bolder tone.
1799 S. T. Coleridge Let. 19 Dec. (1956) I. 549 Dyer..has written a silly milk-&-water Life of you [i.e. Southey].
1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto VIII xc. 156 All their pretty milk-and-water ways.
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) viii. 72 My rascals are no milk-and-water rascals.
1870 J. H. Friswell Mod. Men of Lett. i. 14 A milk-and-water damsel of the real Dickensian ideal.
1928 C. C. Andrews Recoll. 206 It was the milk and water policy of the government that encouraged the southern people to act as they did.
1950 Sport 24–30 Mar. 3/4 Greatest performance of the day was the..fight-back of Notts County, whose performance..made the Cup revival of Arsenal appear milk-and-water stuff by comparison.
1993 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 3 Mar. 40/3 If this alliance wins the election it seems likely..to form a moderate, not to say milk-and-water government.

Compounds

Complementary
milk-and-water-looking adj.
ΚΠ
1864 R. B. Kimball Was he Successful? iv. 36 A pale, milk-and-water-looking youth.

Derivatives

milk-and-ˈwateriness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > sentimentality > [noun]
sentiment1747
sentimentality1770
mawkishness1796
sensiblerie1815
sentimentalism1818
sloppiness1828
morbidezza1833
milk-and-wateriness1834
maudlin1838
soothing syrup1839
emotionalism1846
stickiness1864
slop1866
mushiness1868
saccharinity1868
sympatheticism1884
hearts and flowers1911
lovey-doveyness1923
schmaltz1934
goop1950
goo1951
schmaltziness1953
gloop1957
cheesiness1963
soupiness1963
soft-centredness1967
soppiness1974
the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [noun] > state or quality of being wearisome or tedious > blandness or insipidity
flashinessa1603
frigidity1642
insipidness1711
insipidity1715
vapidity1721
vapidness1727
corporateness1755
vapidism1831
milk-and-wateriness1834
saltlessness1867
1834 Westm. Rev. 20 268 The ancient beauty.., however, opines in the milk-and-wateriness of her benevolence, that ‘an adjustment of the question on this footing would satisfy all reasonable persons’.
milk-and-ˈwaterish adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > vapid or insipid
pappy1597
watery1605
milk-and-water1753
vapid1758
unracy1782
swashy1796
washy1806
milk-and-waterish1807
wish-washy1814
insipid1845
1807 W. Scott Let. Nov.–Dec. (1932) I. 392 It..would be giving the signal to build some vile milk-&-waterish legendary tale upon so beautiful a subject.
1873 Appletons' Jrnl. 19 July 95/3 Mr. Bradlaugh found that Spanish republicans consider the English type of republicanism decidedly tame, effete, and milk-and-waterish.
milk-and-ˈwatery adj.
ΚΠ
1819 Metropolis (ed. 2) II. 94 As milk-and-watery as a Roman senator.
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iv. iii. 180 This gentleman..is more milk and watery with you than I'll be.
1989 Boardroom July 46/1 If only all vendors would knock ten per cent off their prices..a rather milk and watery market would perk up and start acting as if it had some fire in its belly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

milk-and-waterv.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: milk-and-water n.
Etymology: < milk-and-water n.
Obsolete. rare.
1. transitive. With down. To weaken, to water down; to make less forceful.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1831 Times 24 Nov. 2/2 The Bill is to be milk-and-watered down to suit the taste of an obstinate faction.
2. intransitive. To feed on milk and water.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1839 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz (new ed.) 366 Five children milk-and-watering in the parlour.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.adj.1511v.1831
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更新时间:2024/9/20 18:29:56