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单词 cathedra
释义

cathedran.

Brit. /kəˈθiːdrə/, /ˈkaθɪdrə/, U.S. /kəˈθidrə/
Etymology: < Latin cathedra, < Greek καθέδρα chair; esp. seat of a bishop, teacher's or professor's chair: < κατά down + ἑδ- sit.
1. The chair or seat of a bishop in his church; hence, the episcopal see or dignity.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > furniture > seat > [noun] > bishop's
seec1300
thronec1390
chair1480
faldistory1675
exedra1725
cathedra1829
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [noun] > office of
bishopdoma887
bishophoodc1000
bisprichea1300
thronec1390
mitrea1393
seea1393
bishopric1394
pontificality?a1425
chair1480
bishopry1535
episcopality1636
episcopate1641
episcopacy1685
lawna1732
cathedra1863
1829 Trial J. Martin (York) 35 The curtains of the cathedra were up on Sunday.
1863 J. R. Walbran Mem. Abbey St. Mary of Fountains I. 20 When Archbishop Turstin ascended the cathedra of York in 1114.
1866 J. H. Newman Let. to Pusey (ed. 2) 144 Chrysostom..was in close relations with the once Semi-arian Cathedra of Antioch.
2. Latin phrase ex cathedrâ, ‘from the chair’, i.e. in the manner of one speaking from the seat of office or professorial chair, with authority; also used attributively = officially uttered. So †in cathedrâ.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical authority > [adverb]
in cathedrâ1635
society > authority > [phrase] > with authority
ex cathedrâ1817
the mind > language > statement > [adverb] > authoritatively
ex cathedrâ1817
cathedratically1828
the mind > language > statement > [adjective] > stated, declared, or set forth > officially or authoritatively uttered
cathedratic18..
ex cathedrâ1820
1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) i. i. 23 And that he in cathedra cannot erre.
1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis Epist. sig. A3v When they can neither say, that the Pope was misinformed, or that he was not in Cathedra.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. ix. 183 He was a great lover of form, more especially when he could dictate it ex cathedra.
1820 Ld. Byron Blues i. 150 Old Botherby's spouting ex-cathedrâ tone.
1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 124 He, ex cathedrâ, was determining their several questions to them.
1885 Manch. Examiner 4 May 5/2 The President's ex cathedrâ judgment.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1635
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