单词 | cathedra |
释义 | cathedran. 1. The chair or seat of a bishop in his church; hence, the episcopal see or dignity. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > furniture > seat > [noun] > bishop's seec1300 thronec1390 chair1480 faldistory1675 exedra1725 cathedra1829 society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [noun] > office of bishopdoma887 bishophoodc1000 bisprichea1300 thronec1390 mitrea1393 seea1393 bishopric1394 pontificality?a1425 chair1480 bishopry1535 episcopality1636 episcopate1641 episcopacy1685 lawna1732 cathedra1863 1829 Trial J. Martin (York) 35 The curtains of the cathedra were up on Sunday. 1863 J. R. Walbran Mem. Abbey St. Mary of Fountains I. 20 When Archbishop Turstin ascended the cathedra of York in 1114. 1866 J. H. Newman Let. to Pusey (ed. 2) 144 Chrysostom..was in close relations with the once Semi-arian Cathedra of Antioch. 2. Latin phrase ex cathedrâ, ‘from the chair’, i.e. in the manner of one speaking from the seat of office or professorial chair, with authority; also used attributively = officially uttered. So †in cathedrâ. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical authority > [adverb] in cathedrâ1635 society > authority > [phrase] > with authority ex cathedrâ1817 the mind > language > statement > [adverb] > authoritatively ex cathedrâ1817 cathedratically1828 the mind > language > statement > [adjective] > stated, declared, or set forth > officially or authoritatively uttered cathedratic18.. ex cathedrâ1820 1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) i. i. 23 And that he in cathedra cannot erre. 1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis Epist. sig. A3v When they can neither say, that the Pope was misinformed, or that he was not in Cathedra. 1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. ix. 183 He was a great lover of form, more especially when he could dictate it ex cathedra. 1820 Ld. Byron Blues i. 150 Old Botherby's spouting ex-cathedrâ tone. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 124 He, ex cathedrâ, was determining their several questions to them. 1885 Manch. Examiner 4 May 5/2 The President's ex cathedrâ judgment. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < |
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