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单词 mealy-mouthed
释义

mealy-mouthedadj.

Brit. /ˈmiːlɪˌmaʊðd/, U.S. /ˈmiliˌmaʊðd/, /ˈmiliˌmaʊθt/
Forms: see mealy adj. and mouthed adj.; also 1600s mealely mouthed.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mealy adj., mouthed adj.
Etymology: < mealy adj. + mouthed adj. Compare earlier meal-mouthed adj., and later mealy-mouth n.
1.
a. Reticent; not outspoken; afraid to speak one's mind or to use plain terms. Also (now the usual sense): ingratiating, unctuous; hypocritical.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > equivocal quality, ambiguity > [adjective] > of persons, speech
ambiguous1560
meal-mouthed1570
mealy-mouthed1571
mealy1573
mealmouth1575
Janian1598
equivocant1609
bird-mouthed1610
equivocating1645
Janus-like1656
Janus-faceda1682
equivocatory1821
Samsonian1861
weasel1912
weasel-worded1923
stuttery1937
bet-hedging1971
the mind > emotion > fear > timidity > [adjective] > mealy-mouthed
meal-mouthed1570
mealy-mouthed1571
mealmouth1575
potato-mouthed1930
1571 J. Chillester tr. P. Bouaisteau Inst. Christian Princes Prol. 5 These flattering and mealy mouthed Friendes of the pleasaunt Court..oftentymes do..passe vnder consent the enormities and abuses they see at the eie.
1575 G. Gascoigne Fruites of Warre lxxxvi, in Posies sig. I ii v So were more meete for mealy mouthed men.
1606 J. Day Ile of Guls sig. G4 And ile not be mealely mouth'd I warrant em.
1679 ‘T. Ticklefoot’ Some Observ. Tryals Wakeman 7 He was not mealy mouth'd, but would..have talked his mind to Knights, or any Body.
1788 J. Wesley in Wks. (1872) VII. 106 Carry your point, whatever it costs. Be not mealy-mouthed.
1855 Ld. Tennyson Brook in Maud & Other Poems 106 Mealy-mouth'd philanthropies.
1887 W. Besant World Went xvi. 138 None of your mincing, mealy-mouthed, fine ladies.
1934 G. B. Shaw Too True to be Good iii If you get a gentleman, all he cares about is to shew you that he's a real sport and not a mealy mouthed parson.
1971 H. Wouk Winds of War xix. 264 Don't be mealymouthed with me.
1990 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 6 Jan. (Weekend Suppl) 4/7 He had a prolonged mealy-mouthed relationship with the TV evangelists now facing their own disgrace.
b. Overscrupulous. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > [adjective] > conscientious > excessively conscientious
scripulousc1443
overscrupulous1549
strait-laced1554
conscionable1559
squeamish1581
spice-conscienced1600
spice-consciencec1613
scrupulous1779
mealy-mouthed1809
1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas IV. xii. xiv. 452 You are not mealy-mouthed about receiving a commoner into your pedigree.
2. literal. Of a horse: having a ‘mealy’ mouth (see mealy adj. 4). rare.
ΚΠ
1677 London Gaz. No. 1198/4 A brown bay Gelding, with a shorn Mane, mealy mouth'd,..'twixt 14 and 15 hands.

Derivatives

ˈmealy-ˌmouthedly adv. rare
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > equivocal quality, ambiguity > [adverb]
ambiguously1534
equivocally1630
escapinglya1631
equivocatingly1652
bifariously1657
equivocally1660
amphibologically1755
mealy-mouthedly1838
1838 R. Southey Doctor V. 151 He is not given to speak, as his friends the Portugueze say, enfarinhadamente—which is being interpreted, mealy-mouthedly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1571
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