mediastinitisn.

Brit.

/ˌmiːdɪəstᵻˈnʌɪtᵻs/,

/ˌmiːdɪəstʌɪˈnʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˌmidiəstəˈnaɪdᵻs/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mediastinum n., -itis suffix.

Etymology: < mediastinum n. + -itis suffix. Compare French médiastinite (1842).

Medicine.

Inflammation or infection of the mediastinum; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders

empyemaa1398

emphysema?1587

empyem1597

rising of the lights1630

pleurocele1706

pneumopleuritis1718

pneumonitis1817

pneumothorax1821

pneumatothorax1823

hepatization1834

mediastinitis1842

pleurobronchitis1843

pyothorax1846

splenization1849

pleuropericarditis1852

splenification1859

pneumocele1860

pyopneumothorax1867

pneumatocele1885

pneumolith1890

cavitation1909

Pancoast's syndrome1936

Pancoast's tumour1941

hyaline membrane disease (or syndrome)1953

1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) 437/2 Mediastinitis, mesodmitis.

1858 J. Copland Dict. Pract. Med. II. 825/2 The Causes of mediastinitis are chiefly external injuries.

1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 783 These exo-pericardial adhesions..may possibly result from a mediastinitis.

1951 P. K. Hitti Hist. Arabs (ed. 5) xxvii. 368 The book [sc. Avicenna's Canon] distinguishes mediastinitis from pleurisy.

1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery vi. 82 Surgical repair must be carried out swiftly to prevent a potentially fatal mediastinitis.

1988 Q. N. Myrvik & R. S. Weiser Fund. Med. Bacteriol. & Mycol. (ed. 2) xxxvii. 516 A rare but serious lesion is fibrosing mediastinitis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mediastinitis
释义	mediastinitisn. Brit. /ˌmiːdɪəstᵻˈnʌɪtᵻs/, /ˌmiːdɪəstʌɪˈnʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌmidiəstəˈnaɪdᵻs/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mediastinum n., -itis suffix. Etymology: < mediastinum n. + -itis suffix. Compare French médiastinite (1842). Medicine. Inflammation or infection of the mediastinum; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders empyemaa1398 emphysema?1587 empyem1597 rising of the lights1630 pleurocele1706 pneumopleuritis1718 pneumonitis1817 pneumothorax1821 pneumatothorax1823 hepatization1834 mediastinitis1842 pleurobronchitis1843 pyothorax1846 splenization1849 pleuropericarditis1852 splenification1859 pneumocele1860 pyopneumothorax1867 pneumatocele1885 pneumolith1890 cavitation1909 Pancoast's syndrome1936 Pancoast's tumour1941 hyaline membrane disease (or syndrome)1953 1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) 437/2 Mediastinitis, mesodmitis. 1858 J. Copland Dict. Pract. Med. II. 825/2 The Causes of mediastinitis are chiefly external injuries. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 783 These exo-pericardial adhesions..may possibly result from a mediastinitis. 1951 P. K. Hitti Hist. Arabs (ed. 5) xxvii. 368 The book [sc. Avicenna's Canon] distinguishes mediastinitis from pleurisy. 1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery vi. 82 Surgical repair must be carried out swiftly to prevent a potentially fatal mediastinitis. 1988 Q. N. Myrvik & R. S. Weiser Fund. Med. Bacteriol. & Mycol. (ed. 2) xxxvii. 516 A rare but serious lesion is fibrosing mediastinitis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1842
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