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单词 maturing
释义

maturingn.

Brit. /məˈtʃʊərɪŋ/, /məˈtjʊərɪŋ/, /məˈtʃɔːrɪŋ/, /məˈtjɔːrɪŋ/, U.S. /məˈtʃərɪŋ/, /məˈtʃʊrɪŋ/, /məˈt(j)ʊrɪŋ/
Forms: see mature v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mature v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mature v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of mature v. (in various senses). Also with out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > alchemy > alchemical processes > [noun] > transmutation
multiplyingc1395
maturing?a1425
transmutation1478
projectiona1550
curtation1584
longation1584
tincting1599
maturation1617
the world > people > person > adult > [noun] > becoming
adolescence?a1425
adolescency?a1475
maturation1616
emancipation1651
maturing1885
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun] > state of being in preparation > making or becoming mature
ripingeOE
concoction1555
hatching1555
ripening1561
maturation1605
incubation1614
gestation1615
coction1683
development1724
developing1744
ageing1853
maturing1897
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 169v (MED) Of maturatiuez medicinez & of maner of maturing.
1607 B. Jonson Volpone Ep. Ded. sig. ¶4 As I haue car'd to be thankefull for your affections past..let me not dispayre their continuance, to the maturing of some worthier fruits. View more context for this quotation
1625 K. Long tr. J. Barclay Argenis ii. iv. 75 Lycogenes with his Confederates, take no lesse care for the maturing of their enterprise.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §326 The Maturing of Metalls, and therby Turning some of them into Gold.
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison III. vi. 44 There is as much difference in girls, as in fruits, as to their maturing, as I may say.
1854 H. D. Thoreau Walden 154 It was no interruption to conversation to be..watching the rising and maturing of a loaf of bread in the ashes.
1885 Athenæum 25 Apr. 534/3 The gradual maturing of the young hero's mind.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 843 The maturing of wine is the process of development of these ethers.
1926 Psychol. Rev. 33 51 Is this modification of activity the result of..the maturing of certain innate behavior patterns or ‘instincts’?
1965 N. Frye in C. F. Klinck Lit. Hist. Canada 834 The conflict involved is between the poetic impulse to construct and the rhetorical impulse to assert, and the victory of the former is the sign of the maturing of the writer.
1982 Jrnl. Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilit. 6 65 The study provided additional substantiation of the ‘maturing out’ hypothesis with respect to heroin abuse cited by Winick.
1993 Gourmet Jan. 78/1 Roger Alléose, an affineur (one who specialises in the maturing of cheeses).

Compounds

maturing point n. Ceramics = maturing temperature n.
ΚΠ
1949 J. B. Kenny Compl. Bk. Pottery Making viii. 157 Lower the maturing point of the clay by adding a flux.
1964 H. Hodges Artifacts ii. 47 The temperature at which this takes place is known as the maturing point of the glaze.
1993 Ceramic Industry Jan. 37/3 The further addition of alumina raises the deformation or maturing point.
maturing temperature n. Ceramics (a) the temperature at which a glaze fuses and runs evenly over the surface of ceramic ware; (b) the firing temperature at which a clay object develops maximum strength through vitrification.
ΚΠ
1931 Jrnl. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 14 102 The firing of the ware could be followed until the proper maturing temperature had been reached.
1934 G. M. Forsyth Art & Craft Potter vii. 73 As the maturing temperature of a glaze increases the proportion of lead compounds must be reduced.
1949 G. de Vegh & A. Mandi Craft of Ceramics (1950) xi. 126 As the maturing temperature of the particular clay is approached, certain minerals or compounds within the clay begin to fuse, melt, and vitrify.
1994 Ceramics Monthly Jan. (Suppl.) 31/3 Some oxides and many stains are refractory and will raise the maturing temperature of a glaze.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

maturingadj.

Brit. /məˈtʃʊərɪŋ/, /məˈtjʊərɪŋ/, /məˈtʃɔːrɪŋ/, /məˈtjɔːrɪŋ/, U.S. /məˈtʃərɪŋ/, /məˈtʃʊ(ə)rɪŋ/, /məˈt(j)ʊ(ə)rɪŋ/
Forms: see mature v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mature v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < mature v. + -ing suffix2.
1. That brings something to maturity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [adjective] > becoming
maturing1801
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [adjective] > ripe or ripened > ripening or becoming ripe > ripening or making ripe
ripeningc1450
maturative1646
maturing1820
?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 590 A medecyne forsoþe suppuratyf or maturynge..maketh hete like to þe hete in þe membre.
1731 R. Gwinnett & E. Thomas Pylades & Corinna 235 Each single Gift They on your Grace bestow, Th'Hereditary-Seeds within you Grow, As each maturing Year will amply show.
1801 R. Southey Thalaba I. iii. 129 His lip was darkened by maturing life.
1820 J. Keats To Autumn i, in Lamia & Other Poems 137 Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness, Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun.
1883 T. G. Hake Serpent Play ii. i. 24 They abide their time in the maturing womb, Those spirit forms I saw.
1988 A. Lurie Truth about Lorin Jones i. 10 He needed a maturing experience.
2. Developing towards maturity; ripening.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [adjective] > ripe or ripened > ripening or becoming ripe
riping?1440
mellowing1622
ripening1622
maturing1838
semi-mature1928
1838 R. Southey Written Immed. after Reading Speech Robert Emmet in Wks. 246 Oh what a lovely manhood had been thine..hadst thou been wisely spared, Left to the slow and certain influences Of silent feeling and maturing thought.
1860 E. C. Jones Percy Vere in Corayda iii. 163 Thus doth the long-maturing fruit Sun-ripened drop, though winds be mute.
1898 E. N. Westcott David Harum xxxix. 329 Beyond the intervening fields, bright with maturing crops, lay the village.
1903 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 44/2 A patch of maturing tobacco.
1907 A. Bierce in Cosmopolitan Dec. 187/1 The primitive character of its domestic architecture no longer suited the maturing tastes of our wealthy citizens.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 466 Maturing bills of exchange.
1990 Vogue Sept. 127 (advt.) Once a year, Hennessy's maitre de chai..inspects the maturing cognac and the best eaux-de-vie are selected and blended to form Hennessy Cognac.
1994 Sci. Amer. May 94/2 Friedmann..was in his early 30s, a maturing young leader of physics in tumultuous postrevolutionary Red Petrograd.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1425adj.?c1425
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