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单词 matuku
释义

matukun.

Brit. /ˈmatəkuː/, U.S. /ˈmædəku/, New Zealand English /ˈmʌtuku/, /ˈmʌdəkuː/
Forms: 1800s matook, 1800s matou cou, 1800s matuka, 1800s– matuku.
Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori matuku.
Etymology: < Maori matuku.
New Zealand.
1. A slate-grey form of the eastern reef egret Egretta sacra ( Ardea sacra), found on the coasts of Australasia and South-East Asia. Also called reef heron, blue heron.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Ciconiiformes (storks, etc.) > [noun] > family Ardeidae (herons and bitterns) > member of genus Egretta (miscellaneous)
gaulina1705
aigrette1772
blue heron1777
paddy1777
matuku1843
paddy bird1843
switching necka1869
1843 J. E. Gray in E. Dieffenbach Trav. N.Z. II. 196 Herodias matook... Matook of the natives of Queen Charlotte's Sound... Matou cou.
1862 A. S. Atkinson Jrnl. 23 Nov. in Richmond–Atkinson Papers (1960) I. xiii. 803 In the afn. [sc. afternoon] while..sitting on the beach among the rocks..a matuku, a small blue heron, came down near us.
1904 F. W. Hutton & J. Drummond Animals N.Z. 192 The Blue Heron—Matuku. Demiegretta sacra..is a coast bird.
1946 Jrnl. Polynesian Soc. 55 153 Matuku, two birds, 1, Botaurus poeciloptilus, bittern, and 2, Demigretta sacra, blue-heron.
2. The Australasian bittern, Botaurus poiciloptilus, found in marshlands of New Zealand and southern Australia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Ciconiiformes (storks, etc.) > [noun] > family Ardeidae (herons and bitterns) > member of genus Botaurus (bittern) > miscellaneous types of
American bitternc1330
bitternc1330
shitepoke1775
dunkadooa1813
matuku1847
stake-driver1872
thunder-pumper1877
1847 N.Z. Jrnl. 7 218 A Raupo swamp below me..the favourite haunt of the Matuka, or bittern.
1882 W. D. Hay Brighter Britain! II. vi. 221 The Matuku (Botaurus pœciloptilus) is a bittern, long-legged and billed.
1907 J. Drummond Life R. J. Seddon 374 Listen to the sullen matuku, The bittern that bellows in the swamp.
1957 P. Moncrieff N.Z. Birds (ed. 5) 113 Blue Heron..matuku.
1990 Checklist Birds N.Z. 93 Botaurus poiciloptilus..Australasian bittern (matuku).
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1843
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