Marrubiumn.

Brit.

/məˈruːbɪəm/, U.S.

/məˈrubiəm/

Forms: Old English–Middle English marubium, Middle English mauribium, Middle English–1500s 1700s– Marrubium.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin marrubium, marruuium.

Etymology: < classical Latin marrubium (also marruuium), of uncertain origin, perhaps connected with Hebrew mar ‘bitter’ (compare maror n.) or a Semitic cognate.More common in Old English in the more fully naturalized form marubie . Compare also later marrube n.

A genus of plants of the family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae), typically with a white cottony down, which occur chiefly in the eastern Mediterranean and western Asia; (also marrubium) a plant of this genus, esp. white horehound, M. vulgare. Also: a preparation of white horehound, used in some traditional cough remedies; a bitter constituent of this plant (perhaps marrubiin).Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) II. 582, after J. Pitton de Tournefort Inst. Rei Herbariæ (1700) I. 192.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > other labiate plants

dictamnusOE

MarrubiumOE

dittany1552

water horehound1578

bush basil1597

gypsy herb1726

Perilla1783

gypsywort1787

Malabar catmint1813

chia1832

nettle geranium1860

gas plant1863

coleus1885

OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) xlvi. 92 Genim þas ylcan wyrte marubium & wermod & elehtran.

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. 1343 (MED) The ferthe sterre is Alhaiot..Marrubium his herbe also.

1526 Grete Herball cix. sig. Giii^v/2 Take marrubium that is horehonde and lay it a fourtenyght in wyne.

1719 tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Compl. Herbal I. 327/2 Genus II. Marrubium, hore-hound.

1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXII Marrubium, in gardening, comprises plants of the shrubby kind.

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Marrubium, the pharmacopœial name (U.S.A.) for the herb Marrubium vulgare, or white hore-hound.

1904 F. W. Oliver et al. tr. A. Kerner von Marilaun Nat. Hist. Plants (ed. 4) I. 317 Then [sc. in order of hairiness among Mediterranean plants] come the Labiates of the genera Phlomis,..Marrubium, Stachys, Sideritis, and Lavandula.

1976 Brit. Herbal Pharmacopoeia I. 139 Marrubium consists of the dried leaves and flowering tops of Marrubium vulgare.

1994 Denver Post 10 Dec. 2 e/5 Exotics for such a site include..fuzzy-leaved Ballota and Marrubium species.

1995 New Product News 10 Feb. 35 Andorn's bitter substances, such as Marrubium, promote an increased flow of digestive secretions in the stomach.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marrubium
释义	Marrubiumn. Brit. /məˈruːbɪəm/, U.S. /məˈrubiəm/ Forms: Old English–Middle English marubium, Middle English mauribium, Middle English–1500s 1700s– Marrubium. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin marrubium, marruuium. Etymology: < classical Latin marrubium (also marruuium), of uncertain origin, perhaps connected with Hebrew mar ‘bitter’ (compare maror n.) or a Semitic cognate.More common in Old English in the more fully naturalized form marubie . Compare also later marrube n. A genus of plants of the family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae), typically with a white cottony down, which occur chiefly in the eastern Mediterranean and western Asia; (also marrubium) a plant of this genus, esp. white horehound, M. vulgare. Also: a preparation of white horehound, used in some traditional cough remedies; a bitter constituent of this plant (perhaps marrubiin).Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) II. 582, after J. Pitton de Tournefort Inst. Rei Herbariæ (1700) I. 192. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > other labiate plants dictamnusOE MarrubiumOE dittany1552 water horehound1578 bush basil1597 gypsy herb1726 Perilla1783 gypsywort1787 Malabar catmint1813 chia1832 nettle geranium1860 gas plant1863 coleus1885 OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) xlvi. 92 Genim þas ylcan wyrte marubium & wermod & elehtran. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. 1343 (MED) The ferthe sterre is Alhaiot..Marrubium his herbe also. 1526 Grete Herball cix. sig. Giii^v/2 Take marrubium that is horehonde and lay it a fourtenyght in wyne. 1719 tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Compl. Herbal I. 327/2 Genus II. Marrubium, hore-hound. 1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXII Marrubium, in gardening, comprises plants of the shrubby kind. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Marrubium, the pharmacopœial name (U.S.A.) for the herb Marrubium vulgare, or white hore-hound. 1904 F. W. Oliver et al. tr. A. Kerner von Marilaun Nat. Hist. Plants (ed. 4) I. 317 Then [sc. in order of hairiness among Mediterranean plants] come the Labiates of the genera Phlomis,..Marrubium, Stachys, Sideritis, and Lavandula. 1976 Brit. Herbal Pharmacopoeia I. 139 Marrubium consists of the dried leaves and flowering tops of Marrubium vulgare. 1994 Denver Post 10 Dec. 2 e/5 Exotics for such a site include..fuzzy-leaved Ballota and Marrubium species. 1995 New Product News 10 Feb. 35 Andorn's bitter substances, such as Marrubium, promote an increased flow of digestive secretions in the stomach. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OE
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