Mater Dolorosan.

Brit.

/ˌmeɪtə ˌdɒləˈrəʊsə/,

/ˌmɑːtə ˌdɒləˈrəʊsə/, U.S.

/ˌmeɪdər ˌdoʊləˈroʊsə/,

/ˌmɑdər ˌdoʊləˈroʊsə/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Mater dolorosa.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Mater dolorosa (especially, and perhaps originally, in the verses Stabat mater dolorosa Iuxta crucem lacrimosa ’The mother, full of grief and tearful, stood next to the cross’: see Stabat Mater n.) < mater mother n.¹ + dolorosa , feminine of dolorosus dolorous adj.

The Virgin Mary regarded in her role as a mother sorrowing for the death of Jesus; a representation of this in art or sculpture. Hence also: a woman likened to the sorrowful Virgin in expression, manner, or bearing.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > Mary > [noun]

ladyOE

queenOE

MaryOE

St MaryOE

starOE

Our LadylOE

lemana1225

maidena1225

maid Marya1225

heaven queenc1225

mothera1275

maiden Maryc1300

Star of the Seac1300

advocatrixc1390

mother-maidc1390

flower, gem, etc., of virginitya1393

the Virgina1393

mediatricea1400

paramoura1400

salver14..

advocatrice?a1430

Mother of God?a1430

way of indulgence?a1430

advocatessc1450

mother-maidenc1450

rose of Jerichoa1456

mediatrixc1475

viergec1475

addresseressa1492

fleur-de-lis?a1513

rosine?a1513

salvatrice?a1513

saviouress1563

mediatressa1602

advocatress1616

Christotokos1625

Deipara1664

V.M.1670

Madonnaa1684

the Virgin Mother1720

Panagia1776

Mater Dolorosa1800

B.V.M.1838

dispensatrixa1864

Theotokos1874

dispensatress1896

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun] > sorrowful person > woman

Mater Dolorosa1800

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > statuary > [noun] > statue > Christian religious

Our Lady1459

lady1473

virgina1684

Mater Dolorosa1800

bambino1866

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject

majestyc1450

the Visitation (of our Lady)1498

Our Lady Piety1533

annunciation1556

nativity1646

Pietàc1660

noli me tangerea1684

virgina1684

glory1708

flagellation1728

scourging1757

Mater Dolorosa1800

crucifixion1841

hortus conclusus1852

Hodegetria1880

Gethsemane1901

anastasis1995

1800 J. Dallaway Anecd. Arts Eng. 516 He has a mater dolorosa and a boy playing on a lute by Guido.

1841 E. Rigby Resid. Shores Baltic I. xiii. 277 There stood that abject figure, with that exquisite Mater Dolorosa head.

1861 G. H. Lewes Let. 17 May in George Eliot Lett. (1954) III. 414 At this point soup appeared..and cut short the eloquence of Mater Dolorosa.

1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch IV. viii. lxxx. 283 Dorothea's face..had the pale cheeks and pink eyelids of a mater dolorosa.

1904 G. Gronau Titian vii. 147 We can follow exactly the history of this picture and of its companion, the ‘Mater Dolorosa’, which Titian sent off to Charles V in 1555.

1917 M. G. Segar Some Minor Poems Middle Ages xxi. 48 Old English poems on the Mater Dolorosa are always wonderfully full of feeling.

1936 R. Lehmann Weather in Streets iv. ii. 398 Mrs. Cunningham stood in the double doorway..receiving with a smile of the lips, but not of the hollowed mater dolorosa eyes, congratulations upon Amanda.

1985 A. Burgess Flame into Being vi. 66 His wife has turned into a mother, specifically a mater dolorosa after an injury to her child.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mater dolorosa
释义	Mater Dolorosan. Brit. /ˌmeɪtə ˌdɒləˈrəʊsə/, /ˌmɑːtə ˌdɒləˈrəʊsə/, U.S. /ˌmeɪdər ˌdoʊləˈroʊsə/, /ˌmɑdər ˌdoʊləˈroʊsə/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Mater dolorosa. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Mater dolorosa (especially, and perhaps originally, in the verses Stabat mater dolorosa Iuxta crucem lacrimosa ’The mother, full of grief and tearful, stood next to the cross’: see Stabat Mater n.) < mater mother n.¹ + dolorosa , feminine of dolorosus dolorous adj. The Virgin Mary regarded in her role as a mother sorrowing for the death of Jesus; a representation of this in art or sculpture. Hence also: a woman likened to the sorrowful Virgin in expression, manner, or bearing. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > Mary > [noun] ladyOE queenOE MaryOE St MaryOE starOE Our LadylOE lemana1225 maidena1225 maid Marya1225 heaven queenc1225 mothera1275 maiden Maryc1300 Star of the Seac1300 advocatrixc1390 mother-maidc1390 flower, gem, etc., of virginitya1393 the Virgina1393 mediatricea1400 paramoura1400 salver14.. advocatrice?a1430 Mother of God?a1430 way of indulgence?a1430 advocatessc1450 mother-maidenc1450 rose of Jerichoa1456 mediatrixc1475 viergec1475 addresseressa1492 fleur-de-lis?a1513 rosine?a1513 salvatrice?a1513 saviouress1563 mediatressa1602 advocatress1616 Christotokos1625 Deipara1664 V.M.1670 Madonnaa1684 the Virgin Mother1720 Panagia1776 Mater Dolorosa1800 B.V.M.1838 dispensatrixa1864 Theotokos1874 dispensatress1896 the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun] > sorrowful person > woman Mater Dolorosa1800 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > statuary > [noun] > statue > Christian religious Our Lady1459 lady1473 virgina1684 Mater Dolorosa1800 bambino1866 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject majestyc1450 the Visitation (of our Lady)1498 Our Lady Piety1533 annunciation1556 nativity1646 Pietàc1660 noli me tangerea1684 virgina1684 glory1708 flagellation1728 scourging1757 Mater Dolorosa1800 crucifixion1841 hortus conclusus1852 Hodegetria1880 Gethsemane1901 anastasis1995 1800 J. Dallaway Anecd. Arts Eng. 516 He has a mater dolorosa and a boy playing on a lute by Guido. 1841 E. Rigby Resid. Shores Baltic I. xiii. 277 There stood that abject figure, with that exquisite Mater Dolorosa head. 1861 G. H. Lewes Let. 17 May in George Eliot Lett. (1954) III. 414 At this point soup appeared..and cut short the eloquence of Mater Dolorosa. 1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch IV. viii. lxxx. 283 Dorothea's face..had the pale cheeks and pink eyelids of a mater dolorosa. 1904 G. Gronau Titian vii. 147 We can follow exactly the history of this picture and of its companion, the ‘Mater Dolorosa’, which Titian sent off to Charles V in 1555. 1917 M. G. Segar Some Minor Poems Middle Ages xxi. 48 Old English poems on the Mater Dolorosa are always wonderfully full of feeling. 1936 R. Lehmann Weather in Streets iv. ii. 398 Mrs. Cunningham stood in the double doorway..receiving with a smile of the lips, but not of the hollowed mater dolorosa eyes, congratulations upon Amanda. 1985 A. Burgess Flame into Being vi. 66 His wife has turned into a mother, specifically a mater dolorosa after an injury to her child. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1800
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