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单词 manism
释义

manismn.

Brit. /ˈmeɪnɪz(ə)m/, /ˈmɑːnɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈmɑnɪzəm/, /ˈmeɪnɪzəm/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin mānēs , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin mānēs manes n. + -ism suffix. Compare German Manismus.
The worship of spirits of the dead; ancestor-worship.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > kinds of worship > [noun] > of ancestors
zemiism1902
manism1904
1904 G. S. Hall Adolescence II. xii. 179 Culture developed through the four stages of manism, when each [sc. the moon, sun, planets, etc.] was regarded as only the sensuous object it seemed, [etc.].
1950 Funk's Standard Dict. Folklore II. 673/1 Manism, the general term for the worship of the spirits of the dead, and, more specifically, for ancestor worship, is widespread in the world.
1956 E. E. Evans-Pritchard Nuer Relig. xiii. 311 Many such origins have been propounded: magic, fetishism, manism, animism.

Derivatives

maˈnistic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > kinds of worship > [adjective] > of ancestors
zemiistic1907
manistic1933
1933 J. D. Unwin Sexual Regul. & Human Behaviour i. 1 Uncivilised peoples..Manistic—these do not erect temples but they pay some kind of post-funeral attention to their dead.
1937 A. Huxley Ends & Means xv. 311 All human societies are in one or another of four cultural conditions: zoistic, manistic, deistic, rationalistic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1904
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