man orchisn.

Brit.

/man ˈɔːkɪs/, U.S.

/mæn ˈɔrkəs/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: man n.¹, orchis n.

Etymology: < man n.¹ + orchis n. In both senses so named on account of the shape of lips of the flower.

1. The man orchid, Orchis anthropophora. Also (British regional): the twayblade, Listera ovata. Cf. green man orchis n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids

satyrionOE

bollockwort?a1300

sanicle14..

bollock?a1425

martagon1548

orchis1559

dogstones1562

hare's-ballocks1562

stone1562

bollock grass1578

dog's cods1578

dog's cullions1578

double-leaf1578

fly-orchis1578

goat's cullions1578

goat's orchis1578

priest's pintle1578

twayblade1578

bee-orchis1597

bifoil1597

bird's nest1597

bird's orchis1597

butterfly orchis1597

fenny-stones1597

gelded satyrion1597

gnat satyrion1597

humble-bee orchis1597

lady's slipper1597

sweet ballocks1597

two-blade1605

cullions1611

bee-flower1626

fly-flower1640

man orchis1670

musk orchis1670

moccasin flower1680

gnat-flower1688

faham tea1728

Ophrys1754

green man orchis1762

Arethusa1764

honey flower1771

cypripedium1775

rattlesnake plantain1778

Venus's slipper1785

Adam and Eve1789

lizard orchis179.

epidendrum1791

Pogonia?1801

Vanda1801

cymbidium1815

Oncidium1822

putty-root1822

Noah's Ark1826

yellow moccasin1826

gongora1827

cattleya1828

green man1828

nervine1828

stanhopea1829

dove-flower1831

catasetum1836

Odontoglossum1836

Miltonia1837

letter plant1838

spread eagle1838

letter-leaf1839

swan-plant1841

orchid1843

disa1844

masdevallia1845

Phalaenopsis1846

faham1850

Indian crocus1850

moccasin plant1850

pleione1851

dove orchis1852

nerve root1854

Holy Ghost flower1862

basket-plant1865

lizard's tongue1866

mousetail1866

Sobralia1866

swan-neck1866

swanwort1866

Indian shoe1876

odontoglot1879

wreathewort1879

moth orchid1880

rattlesnake orchid1881

dendrobe1882

dove-plant1882

Madeira orchis1882

man orchis1882

swan-flower1884

slipper-orchid1885

slipper orchis1889

mayflower1894

scorpion orchid1897

moederkappie1910

dove orchid1918

monkey orchid1925

man orchid1927

1650 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica (ed. 2) ii. vi. 75 We may admit of the epithete of Pythagoras, who calls it Anthropomorphus;..more appliable unto the Man-Orchis, whose flower represents a man.

1690 J. Ray Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. 171 Orchis anthropophora flore ferrugineo nobis... Man Orchis with a ferruginous and sometimes a green flower. Found by Mr. Dale in an old Gravel-pit at Dalington near Sudbury.

1778 W. Malcolm Catal. Hot-house & Green-house Plants 76 (table) Ophrys,..Anthropophora,..Man-Orchis.

1835 C. A. Halstead Little Botanist ii. i. 3 One termed the man orchis, from its imaginary resemblance to a human being.

1864 M. Plues Rambles in Search of Wild Flowers (ed. 2) 277 The Man Orchis (Áceras anthropóphora), is a slender plant, with little insignificant flowers, and no spur. Its colour is green-ish white.

1882 Garden 27 May 365/3 The popular name of Man Orchis given to Aceras anthropophora is certainly well bestowed, as a resemblance to a hanging man in the singular flowers of this plant is very apparent.

1914 F. E. Fritsch & E. J. Salisbury Introd. Study Plants xxiii. 306 The principal British genera of Monandræ are: Man-Orchis (Aceras), with 4 pronounced lobes to labellum, no spur, green flrs.; [etc.].

1922 A. S. Macmillan Pop. Names Flowers Somerset 186 Man Orchis. A common name in Somerset for the Twayblade, Listera ovata, probably due to confusion with the true Man Orchis.

1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 423 Listera ovata is as good a ‘man plant’ as the proper Man Orchis, Aceras anthropophorum.

1957 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 849/2 British Orchids... Among these are..Aceras (man orchis), [etc.].

†2. A purple-flowered, chalk-loving British orchid of the genus Orchis, probably the aggregate of the military orchid ( O. militaris) and monkey orchid ( O. simia). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids

satyrionOE

bollockwort?a1300

sanicle14..

bollock?a1425

martagon1548

orchis1559

dogstones1562

hare's-ballocks1562

stone1562

bollock grass1578

dog's cods1578

dog's cullions1578

double-leaf1578

fly-orchis1578

goat's cullions1578

goat's orchis1578

priest's pintle1578

twayblade1578

bee-orchis1597

bifoil1597

bird's nest1597

bird's orchis1597

butterfly orchis1597

fenny-stones1597

gelded satyrion1597

gnat satyrion1597

humble-bee orchis1597

lady's slipper1597

sweet ballocks1597

two-blade1605

cullions1611

bee-flower1626

fly-flower1640

man orchis1670

musk orchis1670

moccasin flower1680

gnat-flower1688

faham tea1728

Ophrys1754

green man orchis1762

Arethusa1764

honey flower1771

cypripedium1775

rattlesnake plantain1778

Venus's slipper1785

Adam and Eve1789

lizard orchis179.

epidendrum1791

Pogonia?1801

Vanda1801

cymbidium1815

Oncidium1822

putty-root1822

Noah's Ark1826

yellow moccasin1826

gongora1827

cattleya1828

green man1828

nervine1828

stanhopea1829

dove-flower1831

catasetum1836

Odontoglossum1836

Miltonia1837

letter plant1838

spread eagle1838

letter-leaf1839

swan-plant1841

orchid1843

disa1844

masdevallia1845

Phalaenopsis1846

faham1850

Indian crocus1850

moccasin plant1850

pleione1851

dove orchis1852

nerve root1854

Holy Ghost flower1862

basket-plant1865

lizard's tongue1866

mousetail1866

Sobralia1866

swan-neck1866

swanwort1866

Indian shoe1876

odontoglot1879

wreathewort1879

moth orchid1880

rattlesnake orchid1881

dendrobe1882

dove-plant1882

Madeira orchis1882

man orchis1882

swan-flower1884

slipper-orchid1885

slipper orchis1889

mayflower1894

scorpion orchid1897

moederkappie1910

dove orchid1918

monkey orchid1925

man orchid1927

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids > early purple orchids

standengussa1400

standelworta1500

gandergoose?1550

adder's grass1551

ragwort1552

cuckoo orchis1578

fool's ballocks1578

Palma Christi1578

standergrass1578

fool's stones1597

fox-stones1597

goat's stones1597

goat stones1597

testicles1597

dead man's finger1604

long purples1604

dead man's thumb1652

man orchis1670

monkey orchisa1678

meadow orchis1753

military orchis1784

male orchis1785

ram's horn1832

lady orchis1846

dead man's hand1853

scorpion plant1866

phalaenopsid1880

walking orchid1910

soldier orchid1934

1670 J. Ray Catalogus Plantarum Angliæ 225 Orchis galeâ et alìs fere cinereis J. B. ... Cynorchis major altera Ger. latifolia minor Park. The Man-Orchis. On the hills by the River Thames, near Caversham-bridge, a mile from Reading.

a1678 T. Hanmer Garden Bk. (1933) 49 The Man Orchis..is rare, yet sayd to bee found lately neare Oxford.

1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 26 Orchis..militaris... Flowers in a spike, purplish or ash-coloured... Man Orchis. Meadows and pastures in a chalky soil.

†3. Any of various other orchids of the genera Orchis and Dactylorhiza found in damp pastures, including the early purple orchid, Orchis mascula, the green-winged orchid, O. morio, the broad-leaved marsh orchid, Dactylorhiza praetermissa, and the spotted orchid, D. fuchsii. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

a1824 B. Holdich Ess. Weeds Agric. (1825) 65 Man-orchis, Red-lead, and Frogwort, are the only English names we have heard given to these weeds in damp pastures.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	man orchis
释义	man orchisn. Brit. /man ˈɔːkɪs/, U.S. /mæn ˈɔrkəs/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: man n.¹, orchis n. Etymology: < man n.¹ + orchis n. In both senses so named on account of the shape of lips of the flower. 1. The man orchid, Orchis anthropophora. Also (British regional): the twayblade, Listera ovata. Cf. green man orchis n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 1650 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica (ed. 2) ii. vi. 75 We may admit of the epithete of Pythagoras, who calls it Anthropomorphus;..more appliable unto the Man-Orchis, whose flower represents a man. 1690 J. Ray Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. 171 Orchis anthropophora flore ferrugineo nobis... Man Orchis with a ferruginous and sometimes a green flower. Found by Mr. Dale in an old Gravel-pit at Dalington near Sudbury. 1778 W. Malcolm Catal. Hot-house & Green-house Plants 76 (table) Ophrys,..Anthropophora,..Man-Orchis. 1835 C. A. Halstead Little Botanist ii. i. 3 One termed the man orchis, from its imaginary resemblance to a human being. 1864 M. Plues Rambles in Search of Wild Flowers (ed. 2) 277 The Man Orchis (Áceras anthropóphora), is a slender plant, with little insignificant flowers, and no spur. Its colour is green-ish white. 1882 Garden 27 May 365/3 The popular name of Man Orchis given to Aceras anthropophora is certainly well bestowed, as a resemblance to a hanging man in the singular flowers of this plant is very apparent. 1914 F. E. Fritsch & E. J. Salisbury Introd. Study Plants xxiii. 306 The principal British genera of Monandræ are: Man-Orchis (Aceras), with 4 pronounced lobes to labellum, no spur, green flrs.; [etc.]. 1922 A. S. Macmillan Pop. Names Flowers Somerset 186 Man Orchis. A common name in Somerset for the Twayblade, Listera ovata, probably due to confusion with the true Man Orchis. 1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 423 Listera ovata is as good a ‘man plant’ as the proper Man Orchis, Aceras anthropophorum. 1957 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 849/2 British Orchids... Among these are..Aceras (man orchis), [etc.]. †2. A purple-flowered, chalk-loving British orchid of the genus Orchis, probably the aggregate of the military orchid ( O. militaris) and monkey orchid ( O. simia). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids > early purple orchids standengussa1400 standelworta1500 gandergoose?1550 adder's grass1551 ragwort1552 cuckoo orchis1578 fool's ballocks1578 Palma Christi1578 standergrass1578 fool's stones1597 fox-stones1597 goat's stones1597 goat stones1597 testicles1597 dead man's finger1604 long purples1604 dead man's thumb1652 man orchis1670 monkey orchisa1678 meadow orchis1753 military orchis1784 male orchis1785 ram's horn1832 lady orchis1846 dead man's hand1853 scorpion plant1866 phalaenopsid1880 walking orchid1910 soldier orchid1934 1670 J. Ray Catalogus Plantarum Angliæ 225 Orchis galeâ et alìs fere cinereis J. B. ... Cynorchis major altera Ger. latifolia minor Park. The Man-Orchis. On the hills by the River Thames, near Caversham-bridge, a mile from Reading. a1678 T. Hanmer Garden Bk. (1933) 49 The Man Orchis..is rare, yet sayd to bee found lately neare Oxford. 1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 26 Orchis..militaris... Flowers in a spike, purplish or ash-coloured... Man Orchis. Meadows and pastures in a chalky soil. †3. Any of various other orchids of the genera Orchis and Dactylorhiza found in damp pastures, including the early purple orchid, Orchis mascula, the green-winged orchid, O. morio, the broad-leaved marsh orchid, Dactylorhiza praetermissa, and the spotted orchid, D. fuchsii. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ a1824 B. Holdich Ess. Weeds Agric. (1825) 65 Man-orchis, Red-lead, and Frogwort, are the only English names we have heard given to these weeds in damp pastures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1650
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