† matten.¹

Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mass n.¹

Etymology: Probably a euphemistic alteration of mass n.¹ (compare sense 4a at that entry). Compare also slightly later mack n.²

Obsolete.

Only in by the matte (as a trivial oath).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to mass

by the massc1404

by the mattea1556

by (the) mackins!?1577

mack!?1577

mass!?1592

by the maskins!1611

a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) iv. viii. sig. H.j^v Come away, by the matte she is mankine.

a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) iv. vii. sig. H.j By the matte but I will.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

matten.²

Brit.

/mat/, U.S.

/mæt/

Forms: 1800s matt, 1800s– matte.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French matte, mat.

Etymology: < French matte (1627 in this sense; 15th cent. in Middle French in sense ‘curds’), use as noun of feminine of mat matt adj.

Metallurgy.

A molten mixture of impure metal sulphides or oxides produced during the smelting of certain ores of copper, nickel, etc.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials produced from metalworking > [noun] > slag or scoria

cindera800

drossc1050

scoriaa1398

scum1526

scory1607

recrement1611

slag1612

scorium1681

slackstone1683

finery cinder1786

browsec1794

smithy slack1813

matte1825

sullage1843

forge-cinder1881

basic slag1888

1825 J. H. Vivian Let. 30 Oct. in J. Taylor Rec. Mining (1829) iii. 61 In assaying for matt or regule, where the object is to get rid of the earths with the least possible loss of sulphur, a simple flux is required.

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 802 Matte is a crude black copper reduced..from sulphur and other heterogeneous substances.

1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2467/2 A matte of copper and argentiferous lead is heated to deprive the copper of the metals combined therewith.

1899 Daily News 13 June 4/4 They ask that Canada shall not impose a duty on nickel ore or nickel matte.

1924 A. J. Allmand & H. J. T. Ellingham Princ. Appl. Electrochem. (ed. 2) xv. 282 Bessemer matte..containing about 56 per cent. Ni, 24 per cent. Cu, a small amount of Fe and the rest sulphur.

1964 H. Hodges Artifacts iv. 66 The resulting material, matte, is thus an impure mixture of copper and copper oxide.

1992 RTZ Rev. Mar. 5/2 The first and newest of the smelters..produces a ‘matte’ containing 70–75 per cent combined nickel and copper.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

matten.³

Brit.

/mat/, U.S.

/mæt/

Forms: 1900s– mat, 1900s– matte.

Origin: Of uncertain origin.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps a use of mat n.³ (compare I. Konigsberg Compl. Film Dict. (1988) 206/1 ‘Mattes were often a piece of glass with part of its area blackened’). The form matte appears French (compare note s.v. matt adj.), but no such use in French is recorded. Compare earlier matte v.

Film and Television.

A mask used to obscure or shade an image, or part of an image; esp. such a mask used to obscure the background of a scene so that a different background may be substituted. See mask n.³ 8b.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > masks or screens

gobo1923

nigger1925

matte1938

scrim1950

1938 Motion Pict. Sound Engin. (Acad. Motion Pict. Arts & Sci.) 39 A more recent procedure is to use a W-type mat which reduces the track width from the center as well as from both..edges.

1949 W. H. Offenhauser 16-mm Sound Motion Pictures xii. 382 A traveling matte..is merely a film interposed at the gate between the light source and the image-bearing film that alters the light intensity in the manner of a neutral density filter.

1972 L. D. Giannetti Understanding Movies 73 Mattes are used to block out certain areas of the real scene where the animated drawings will appear in the finished print.

1988 Invision Oct. 20/2 We can work with seamless mattes and seamless digital compositing.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

matte box n.

ΚΠ

1959 W. S. Sharps Dict. Cinematogr. 110/2 Matte box, a box fitted to the front of a camera to hold mattes. The matte box frequently combines the functions of a lens hood and filter holder as well.

1991 Amer. Cinematographer Sept. 37/3 (caption) Assistant cameraman..is about to slate the scene with the automatic slating device on the matte box.

matte roll n.

ΚΠ

1949 W. H. Offenhauser 16-mm Sound Motion Pictures xii. 549/2 Matte rolls are a pair of film rolls used as light modulators.

matte shot n.

ΚΠ

1941 P. Sturges Palm Beach Story in Four more Screenplays (1995) 190 (stage direct.) Gerry and John D.—at the rail of the yacht—matte shot. They are surrounded by the traditional binocular-shaped matte.

1995 Entertainm. Weekly 14 July 36/3 One chase sequence features too many obvious matte shots.

C2.

matte line n. the line marking the boundary of a matte, esp. as seen in a composite image.

ΚΠ

1949 Jrnl. Soc. Motion Picture Engineers Mar. 290 A motion picture reproducing system..with sufficient accuracy to match matte lines in any of the standard double-exposure..shots.

1993 Sci. Fiction Age Jan. 65/1 All too often, when the stars and sky and other elements are matted in, the matte lines are apparent.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mattev.

Brit.

/mat/, U.S.

/mæt/

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: matte n.³

Etymology: Apparently < matte n.³, although attested earlier.

Film and Television.

transitive. To block out or add in (an image) by means of a matte; to create (a composite image) using a matte. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > special techniques > [verb (transitive)]

matte1928

kinescope1949

sound-track1949

stretch1953

endistance1961

colourize1987

1928 Daily Express 8 May 11/2 The modern woman is all eyes, mouth, and a neat silhouette of hair. All the rest is ‘matted out’ from the general impression.

1947 in Jrnl. Soc. Motion Picture Engineers (1951) June 650/1 It was possible then to..matte out the superfluous exposure in the second shot.

1994 Television June 21/3 The ball..had to be Paintboxed and matted in to flow with the action as it was cut together.

1995 C. Carter Truth is out There 110 Duchovny was filmed in front of a blue-screen and stock casino footage was matted in later.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹a1556

n.²1825

n.³1938

v.1928

单词	matte
释义	† matten.¹ Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mass n.¹ Etymology: Probably a euphemistic alteration of mass n.¹ (compare sense 4a at that entry). Compare also slightly later mack n.² Obsolete. Only in by the matte (as a trivial oath). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to mass by the massc1404 by the mattea1556 by (the) mackins!?1577 mack!?1577 mass!?1592 by the maskins!1611 a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) iv. viii. sig. H.j^v Come away, by the matte she is mankine. a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) iv. vii. sig. H.j By the matte but I will. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2018). matten.² Brit. /mat/, U.S. /mæt/ Forms: 1800s matt, 1800s– matte. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French matte, mat. Etymology: < French matte (1627 in this sense; 15th cent. in Middle French in sense ‘curds’), use as noun of feminine of mat matt adj. Metallurgy. A molten mixture of impure metal sulphides or oxides produced during the smelting of certain ores of copper, nickel, etc. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials produced from metalworking > [noun] > slag or scoria cindera800 drossc1050 scoriaa1398 scum1526 scory1607 recrement1611 slag1612 scorium1681 slackstone1683 finery cinder1786 browsec1794 smithy slack1813 matte1825 sullage1843 forge-cinder1881 basic slag1888 1825 J. H. Vivian Let. 30 Oct. in J. Taylor Rec. Mining (1829) iii. 61 In assaying for matt or regule, where the object is to get rid of the earths with the least possible loss of sulphur, a simple flux is required. 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 802 Matte is a crude black copper reduced..from sulphur and other heterogeneous substances. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2467/2 A matte of copper and argentiferous lead is heated to deprive the copper of the metals combined therewith. 1899 Daily News 13 June 4/4 They ask that Canada shall not impose a duty on nickel ore or nickel matte. 1924 A. J. Allmand & H. J. T. Ellingham Princ. Appl. Electrochem. (ed. 2) xv. 282 Bessemer matte..containing about 56 per cent. Ni, 24 per cent. Cu, a small amount of Fe and the rest sulphur. 1964 H. Hodges Artifacts iv. 66 The resulting material, matte, is thus an impure mixture of copper and copper oxide. 1992 RTZ Rev. Mar. 5/2 The first and newest of the smelters..produces a ‘matte’ containing 70–75 per cent combined nickel and copper. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). matten.³ Brit. /mat/, U.S. /mæt/ Forms: 1900s– mat, 1900s– matte. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps a use of mat n.³ (compare I. Konigsberg Compl. Film Dict. (1988) 206/1 ‘Mattes were often a piece of glass with part of its area blackened’). The form matte appears French (compare note s.v. matt adj.), but no such use in French is recorded. Compare earlier matte v. Film and Television. A mask used to obscure or shade an image, or part of an image; esp. such a mask used to obscure the background of a scene so that a different background may be substituted. See mask n.³ 8b. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > masks or screens gobo1923 nigger1925 matte1938 scrim1950 1938 Motion Pict. Sound Engin. (Acad. Motion Pict. Arts & Sci.) 39 A more recent procedure is to use a W-type mat which reduces the track width from the center as well as from both..edges. 1949 W. H. Offenhauser 16-mm Sound Motion Pictures xii. 382 A traveling matte..is merely a film interposed at the gate between the light source and the image-bearing film that alters the light intensity in the manner of a neutral density filter. 1972 L. D. Giannetti Understanding Movies 73 Mattes are used to block out certain areas of the real scene where the animated drawings will appear in the finished print. 1988 Invision Oct. 20/2 We can work with seamless mattes and seamless digital compositing. Compounds C1. General attributive. matte box n. ΚΠ 1959 W. S. Sharps Dict. Cinematogr. 110/2 Matte box, a box fitted to the front of a camera to hold mattes. The matte box frequently combines the functions of a lens hood and filter holder as well. 1991 Amer. Cinematographer Sept. 37/3 (caption) Assistant cameraman..is about to slate the scene with the automatic slating device on the matte box. matte roll n. ΚΠ 1949 W. H. Offenhauser 16-mm Sound Motion Pictures xii. 549/2 Matte rolls are a pair of film rolls used as light modulators. matte shot n. ΚΠ 1941 P. Sturges Palm Beach Story in Four more Screenplays (1995) 190 (stage direct.) Gerry and John D.—at the rail of the yacht—matte shot. They are surrounded by the traditional binocular-shaped matte. 1995 Entertainm. Weekly 14 July 36/3 One chase sequence features too many obvious matte shots. C2. matte line n. the line marking the boundary of a matte, esp. as seen in a composite image. ΚΠ 1949 Jrnl. Soc. Motion Picture Engineers Mar. 290 A motion picture reproducing system..with sufficient accuracy to match matte lines in any of the standard double-exposure..shots. 1993 Sci. Fiction Age Jan. 65/1 All too often, when the stars and sky and other elements are matted in, the matte lines are apparent. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mattev. Brit. /mat/, U.S. /mæt/ Origin: Apparently formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: matte n.³ Etymology: Apparently < matte n.³, although attested earlier. Film and Television. transitive. To block out or add in (an image) by means of a matte; to create (a composite image) using a matte. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > special techniques > [verb (transitive)] matte1928 kinescope1949 sound-track1949 stretch1953 endistance1961 colourize1987 1928 Daily Express 8 May 11/2 The modern woman is all eyes, mouth, and a neat silhouette of hair. All the rest is ‘matted out’ from the general impression. 1947 in Jrnl. Soc. Motion Picture Engineers (1951) June 650/1 It was possible then to..matte out the superfluous exposure in the second shot. 1994 Television June 21/3 The ball..had to be Paintboxed and matted in to flow with the action as it was cut together. 1995 C. Carter Truth is out There 110 Duchovny was filmed in front of a blue-screen and stock casino footage was matted in later. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹a1556n.²1825n.³1938v.1928
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† matten.1

matten.2

matten.3

Compounds

mattev.

† matten.¹

matten.²

matten.³