automoliten.

Brit.

/ɔːˈtɒməlʌɪt/, U.S.

/ɔˈtɑməˌlaɪt/,

/ɑˈtɑməˌlaɪt/

Forms:

α. 1800s– automalite.

β. 1800s– automolite.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Greek αὐτόμολος , -ite suffix¹.

Etymology: < ancient Greek αὐτόμολος deserter ( < αὐτο- auto- comb. form¹ + μολεῖν to come, go, of uncertain origin) + -ite suffix¹, after German Automolit (A. G. Ekeberg 1805, in Neues allgemeines Jrnl. der Chem. 5 444). The mineral is so named on account of the unexpected appearance of zinc in connection with spinel. Compare French automolite (1809 or earlier; < English). The α. forms are probably after French †automalite (1807; < German Automolit ), which probably shows folk-etymological association with automate automate n. and related words; compare German Automalit (1810 or earlier).

Mineralogy. Now rare.

= gahnite n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > spinel group AB2 O4 > gahnite

automolite1807

gahnite1808

kreittonite1850

zinc-spinel1868

1807 E. D. Clarke Syllabus Lect. Mineral. 49 Alumine with Oxide of Zinc, Iron, and Silex. Variety..Automalite.

1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 149 Automolite is found at Fahlun, in talcose schist.

1919 E. F. Smith Chem. Old Philadelphia 84 There were distinct, new forms on apophyllite, automalite and amphibole.

1942 Gazetteer Nellore District (Govt. Madras) i. 11 The accessory minerals are numerous..Zircon, Kyanite, staurolite and automolite.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	automolite
释义	automoliten. Brit. /ɔːˈtɒməlʌɪt/, U.S. /ɔˈtɑməˌlaɪt/, /ɑˈtɑməˌlaɪt/ Forms: α. 1800s– automalite. β. 1800s– automolite. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Greek αὐτόμολος , -ite suffix¹. Etymology: < ancient Greek αὐτόμολος deserter ( < αὐτο- auto- comb. form¹ + μολεῖν to come, go, of uncertain origin) + -ite suffix¹, after German Automolit (A. G. Ekeberg 1805, in Neues allgemeines Jrnl. der Chem. 5 444). The mineral is so named on account of the unexpected appearance of zinc in connection with spinel. Compare French automolite (1809 or earlier; < English). The α. forms are probably after French †automalite (1807; < German Automolit ), which probably shows folk-etymological association with automate automate n. and related words; compare German Automalit (1810 or earlier). Mineralogy. Now rare. = gahnite n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > spinel group AB2 O4 > gahnite automolite1807 gahnite1808 kreittonite1850 zinc-spinel1868 1807 E. D. Clarke Syllabus Lect. Mineral. 49 Alumine with Oxide of Zinc, Iron, and Silex. Variety..Automalite. 1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 149 Automolite is found at Fahlun, in talcose schist. 1919 E. F. Smith Chem. Old Philadelphia 84 There were distinct, new forms on apophyllite, automalite and amphibole. 1942 Gazetteer Nellore District (Govt. Madras) i. 11 The accessory minerals are numerous..Zircon, Kyanite, staurolite and automolite. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1807
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