单词 | make-work |
释义 | make-workn. Originally U.S. Work or activity of little or no value devised mainly to keep someone busy; = busywork n. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > [noun] > business claiming attention > an occupation or affair > devised to keep someone busy busywork1893 make-work1911 1911 I. Fisher Elementary Princ. Econ. xxiv. 417 The make-work fallacy consists in confusing the benefits of working with the products of work. 1937 Polit. Q. 8 608 A nation-wide organization of relief work, including..genuine public works and a host of make-work projects of questionable merit. 1947 Yale Law Jrnl. Dec. 182 Community development subordinated to make-work and pump-priming. 1957 W. H. Whyte Organization Man 121 These jobs, while not mere make-work, are outside the regular cost-accounted operations of the company. 1972 Guardian 13 Sept. 12/1 Still the old make-work continues, the mailbags and the excessive cleaning, which..occupy almost a quarter of the prison population. 1986 ‘J. le Carré’ Perfect Spy v. 106 The committee..was a charade, it was a sham, it was makework. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1911 |
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