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单词 majoid
释义

majoidadj.n.

Brit. /ˈmeɪɔɪd/, /ˈmʌɪɔɪd/, U.S. /ˈmeɪɔɪd/, /ˈmaɪɔɪd/
Forms: 1800s– maioid, 1900s– majoid.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Maja n.1, -oid suffix.
Etymology: < Maja n.1 + -oid suffix. Compare scientific Latin Maioidea (Dana, 1852).
Zoology. rare.
A. adj.
Resembling or related to the genus Maja; spec. belonging to the group (now a superfamily) Majoidea (formerly Maioidea) of decapod crustaceans, containing the genus Maja and other genera of spider crabs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective] > of or belonging to Malacostraca > of the Thoracostraca > relating to Brachyura > of or relating to family Maiideae
majoid1851
majoidean1852
1851 J. D. Dana in Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 11 425 (heading) On the classification of the Maioid Crustacea or Oxyrhyncha.
1991 Jrnl. Nat. Hist. 25 1273 Several of the majoid subfamilies are heterogenous groups.
B. n.
A majoid crab.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of family Maiideae (spider-crab)
MaiaOE
frill1611
sea spider1666
spider-crab1710
king crab1815
maian1839
majoid1852
spider1853
sea-toad1857
1852 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Crustacea Pt. I 48 Small antennary space, as in the Maioids.
1991 Jrnl. Nat. Hist. 25 1259 The aim of this paper is to redescribe the zoeal stages of M[acrocheira] kaempferi and use new information to appraise the classification of the majoids.

Derivatives

majoidean adj. and n. (in form maioidean) Obsolete = majoid adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective] > of or belonging to Malacostraca > of the Thoracostraca > relating to Brachyura > of or relating to family Maiideae
majoid1851
majoidean1852
1852 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Crustacea Pt. I 51 The Maioidean series passes down from the Parthenopinea.
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. at Maioidea Maioidean a. & n.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1851
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